When caring for it indoors, try to remember the conditions it likes in the wild. A room humidifier works best. Arecaceae + Synonyms. The Clustering Fishtail (Caryota mitis) is a spectacular palm for coastal Sydney and above in a protected place. Light: Full sun to semi-shade and even in shady locations. Caryota mitis. Caryota no, mitis, cummingii and rumphiana are more sensitive to cold. Use horticultural sand, not the type from the beach, which contains salts and impurities that can damage palms. Grown as an indoor palm tree, it can reach several feet tall indoors, therefore it needs some vertical space. Individual stems of this palm produce inflorescences from the highest to the lowest node ... Caryota mitis seeds. Humidity: Give this tropical native the humidity it craves. Propagation: Sow seeds in spring or summer in fresh potting medium. She enjoys a good amount of light through the day, but not too much direct sun as it scorches her leaves. It benefits from a high humid environment. 38-40cm. Plant facts for Caryota mitis including photos, regional plant care reminders and gardening information in our plant encyclopedia. This palm becomes more lush and attractive as it matures; however, even small plants are attention-getting in any brightly lit room. Frost Sensitive. Give her a feed with liquid fertiliser once per month in spring and summer. It’s used to tropical humidity and wooded areas. Use a container with a drainage hole to prevent soggy potting medium, one thing this palm won't tolerate. My Caryota no has now flowered and died. Moisture: Medium water requirement. Caryota mitis is a fairly commonly available Caryota in California and is the only suckering species in cultivation in California though suckering Caryotas show up that don't seem to fit this species exactly. Drymophloeus zippellii Hassk. Houseplant care: Caryota mitis is slow growing palm – no more than few centimeters (one inch) a year for a stem that may reach an ultimate height indoors of 20.5m (8 feet) or more. It grows tall and compact, so it’s a perfect choice if you want a large indoor plant but don’t have lots of room for it to spread out. Caryota furfuracea Blume. If relative humidity drops below 50%, stand the pot on a humidity tray or use a cool-mist room humidifier. Unauthorized duplication or publication of any materials is prohibited and protected by the DMCA. Scientific Name. Fruits of Caryota mitis - Handle with care! Find out how to care for Selaginella as an indoor plant. Don’t use fish food. Clubmoss Care: How to Grow Spreading Selaginella kraussiana Indoors, Paperwhite Narcissus - Forcing Paperwhites Indoors and Care Tips. Thuessinkia speciosa Korth. The most common one in the trade is the Caryota mitis, which is likely the only one you'll find. That means it likes bright light, but not lots of direct sunlight (it’s used to some shade from other trees) and lightly moist conditions. It is more tolerant of drier soil than wet. It is more tolerant of drier soil than wet. Keep all those leaves healthy is hungry work. We work directly with over 40 specialist growers to bring you the best quality plants. This is a clustering species, with many trunks to about 6 m (18 FEET) tall, with bipinnate leaves. In the wild, you’d mostly find the fishtail palm across Asia, though it’s also become very common in Florida, USA. Use a ratio of 3:1 potting mix, to sand. Culture (Care): Caryota mitis or Clustered Fishtail Palm can be grown easily with least maintenance. Offsets can be carefully cut away from the plant and potted in separate containers. We usecookiesto improve your experience on our site. Live chat is available 10am-5pm Monday to Sunday. Use any practical means to increase the humidity around this palm. Photograph courtesy of Mariana P. Beckman, DPI. Caryota mitis is easily distinguished by its gracefully arching exotic foliage. Description. Each compound frond sports deep-green, saw-tooth edged leaflets resembling fishtails. Half Sun. Just use the help widget to send a message to the team. All rights reserved. It contains sharply pointed calcium oxalate crystals which are toxic when ingested, and contact with eyes and skin may result in severe burns. Keep them warm and moist. Don't bury them -- palm seeds germinate best when they are barely covered. Offsets can be carefully cut away from the plant and potted in separate containers. Use horticultural sand, not the type from the beach, which contains salts and impurities. In the wild, the fishtail palm grows fruits that tumble in huge cascades, like enormous bunches of grapes. Dorothy our Caryota Mitis is the perfect plant for busy Londoners. Grown as an indoor palm tree, it can reach several feet tall indoors, therefore it needs some vertical space. If you need advice, just get in touch - we’ll be your personal plant gurus as long as you need us. Despite its tropical beginnings, this palm is one of the easiest indoor palm plants to grow, requiring little care. Caryota mitis is easily distinguished by its gracefully arching exotic foliage. Water a Fishtail Palm well and then allow the top 25% of the soil to dry out before watering again. Try to keep her soil lightly moist, watering her whenever the top two inches of soil are dry. Caryota mitis. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. 6-7cm, Fits pots Native to Southeast Asia, it is a reliable and hardy indoor plant, that can reach a mature height of 35-40 feet, with a canopy of 20-feet-wide. Caryota mitis fruits Caryota rumphiana flowers (right) and fruits (left) Caryotas are made of fairly hard wood, making them one of the more difficult palms to cut down once they die. Please try again! Use a container with a drainage hole to prevent soggy potting medium, one thing this palm won't tolerate. This palm requires a lot of light to grow, but it will do best without being directly in the sunlight. Native to Southeast Asia, Fishtail Palm thrives in warm temperatures and humidity. Caryota mitis NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Don't bury them -- palm seeds germinate best when they are barely covered. Caryota mitis vary in shape. Caryota mitis is native to southeast Asia where it grows as an emergent . Christmas plants spread cheer throughout your home for the holidays. Protect your plant from cold drafts near doorways and AC vents. Water less in winter when growth has slowed. Warning: Flesh of seed and trunk is caustic to touch and should be handled with care. Water: Water thoroughly then allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. If you prune or pinch off the newest frond where it is attached to the stem, it will stop all new growth. Fishtail palms typically form multi-stemmed clusters, up … Caryota propinqua Blume. Soil: All-purpose, good-quality potting mix. If something’s up, tell us within 30 days of delivery — we’ll sort it. Ethnobotanical Uses [Others]: Trunk contains a starch that can be used to make sago. Its triangular leaflets are unique, and over time naturally split at the ends -- just like a fish tail. Architectural, Containers, Greenhouse, Sub-Tropical. One of the more widely known species is Caryota urens, the flowers of which are used to make one type of jaggery (an unrefined sugar), and also to make palm wine. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Fishtail palm tree gets its common name from the ragged-edged, ribbed texture of the dark-green, leaflets that grow on upright stems. A wild fishtail palm could grow as tall as 10 metres in the wild, with leaves as long as 3 metres, but as an indoor plant it probably won’t grow to even a quarter of that height. Caryota ochlandra is very similar to C. urens but shorter, and has dark colored webbing at the leaf base and on the trunk. A close look at its leaves will tell you exactly how the fishtail palm got its common name. Because it is shallow rooted, Caryota mitis should be planted in an area protected from wind. Common Name: Clustering Fishtail Palm . one of the easiest indoor palm plants to grow, requiring little care. Wondering whether to prune? Brown leaf tips are likely caused by dry soil or more likely, dry air. Photo: ©Siwapot. Spreading clubmoss watering, fertilizing, propagating. Fishtail palms above all require adequate light indoors. High Watering. Its triangular leaflets are unique, and over time naturally split, Unusual leaflets make Fishtail a captivating houseplant. Fishtail palms are wonderful additions to any garden or living space that can add a tropical island feel effortlessly. A room humidifier works best. Move it to a pot only 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) larger than the old one; this palm prefers to be slightly pot-bound. Use filtered or distilled water because tap water may contain fluoride, chlorine and other chemicals that can damage palms. Caryota mitis. Extreme care is required when handling the fruits, in which calcium oxylate crystals are found. Under glass, grow in loam-based compost in bright, filtered light. The plant owes its name to the beautifully shaped leaves that resemble the tail of a fish. Frost Sensitive – Will Get Damaged and Possibly Killed During Periods of Frost. The species epithet 'mitis' means unarmed, in reference to its physical presence of an unarmed palm. It will also need to grow in a humid area with relatively warm temperatures. Fertilizer: Feed once in early summer with slow-release fertilizer. Caryota mitis is, at best, at 25 to 26 degree plant. Cultivation. Caryota speciosa Linden. In Florida, it grows in hummocks and in disturbed wooded areas. Find out how to force paperwhite narcissus into bloom indoors. It will keep her leaves nice and fresh. ex Miq. Lour. Ideally, the temperature should be between 65 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit for the plant to thrive, and the humidity level s… 12.5-15cm, Fits pots The genus epithet 'Caryota' comes from the Greek 'caryon', a nut. It’s a big plant, but it’s not going to burst through your living room ceiling. Caryota is a genus of palm trees.They are often known as fishtail palms because of the shape of their leaves. While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this information, DEEDI does not invite reliance upon it, nor accept responsibility for any loss or … In addition, all Caryota species, including C. mitis, are monocarpic (syn: semelparous, hapaxanthic).This means they only flower (and set fruit) once in their lifetime before it dies. If you prune or pinch off the newest frond where it is attached to the stem, it will stop all new growth. Use a container with a drainage hole to prevent soggy potting medium, one thing this palm won't tolerate. Full Sun – Prefers 6 or more hours of sun per day. Growing paperwhite bulbs is easy with these step-by-step tips, plus how to make the flowers last. Plant Care: Full Sun. Use filtered or distilled water because tap water may contain fluoride, chlorine and other chemicals that can damage palms. Paperwhites, Christmas cactus and amaryllis make most welcome hostess gifts, too. Palm trees grow from the tip of the branch. Caryota nana Linden. Dark brown or black spots on leaves are caused by a leafspot fungus. Sorry, Dorothy is temporarily out of stock. In nature the Caryota can grow up to 8 meters high, as a houseplant it usually does not grow higher than 2.50 meters. Do not prune palm trees unless an old branch dies. A reliable and hardy indoor plant, Caryota can reach a mature height of 35-40 feet, with a foliage canopy in excess of 20-feet-wide. It only looks fish-like, it doesn’t eat like one. Here I try out my new tablet with recording video and discuss the characteristics of the common clumping fishtail Palm. There was an error processing your request. small plants are attention-getting in any brightly lit room. Give your palm bright, indirect sunlight during the growing season. Secure payment - our systems are protected with bank-grade security. Sign up for our free video course and urban garden inspiration. Unlike other house plants, … Caryota is native to Southeast Asia. Guide-to-Houseplants.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Caryota mitis grows in a clump, with several stems rising from its base that can easily be divided. It will also appreciate a feed with liquid fertiliser once per month through spring and summer. Pronunciation: care-ee-OH-tuh MY-tiss . When one trunk dies after seeding (as they do) there are lots more in its place. Indirect sunlight is best, so consider filtered light that comes through a window or a location where it will be in the shade for the majority of the day. Free standard delivery on orders over £50. Caryota mitis. Leaf edges turn brown if there are too many chemicals in the water. Caryota mitis (Burmese fish-tail palm) will reach a height of 12m and a spread of 7m after 10-20 years.. Your payment is safe with us. The Caryota mitis is also known as the 'Clustering Fishtail Palm', or simply 'Fishtail Palm' thanks to its ridged, fin-like leaves. 18-22cm, Fits pots Their roots are also relatively shallow for palms, making them susceptible to blowing over in high winds. ex Mart. Its bright green leaves have a gently ragged edge and a softly pointed shape, making them look like a fish tail or fin. Suggested uses. Add a little sand to the potting soil to speed up drainage. Use a ratio of 3:1 potting mix to sand. There are about 13 species native to Asia (China, India, Indonesia, etc. It has a low salt tolerance. Palms don't like the cold. the humidity around this palm. Caryota mitis habit. Crowded roots helps to limit this palm's size so it won't grow too large to keep indoors. palm in tropical rain forests. Grower's Tips . Repot only when roots grow out of the bottom of the drainage hole. Caryota griffithii Becc. Family. She likes moist air, so give her a good spray with a mister every few days. Soil: Fertile, loamy, moist and well-drained soils. Copyright © 2008-2020 Guide-to-Houseplants.com. Half Sun – Prefers 3 To 6 Hours of Sunlight a Day. Light: Give your palm bright, indirect sunlight during the growing season. Water less in winter when growth has slowed. Use a seedling heat mat, if needed to maintain a minimum 70°F/21°C while seedlings sprout. Clubmoss makes a handsome addition to a terrarium grouping. To repot...or not? We're busy growing more and they’ll be ready for new homes soon. Keep them warm and moist. Move it to a pot only 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) larger than the old one; this palm prefers to be slightly pot-bound. Once you've taken care of that, it's a matter of keeping a steady supply of moisture and paying attention to their fertilizer needs. Cut off affected leaves. grows in a clump, with several stems rising from its base that can easily be divided. spring or summer in fresh potting medium. The Caryota genus is unique because they are the only palms with bipinnate (branches twice from the main stem) leaves (figure 2, right, above) and are therefore easily recognized. Never allow the soil to totally dry out or permit a Fishtail Palm to sit in excess water. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Caryota mitis Lour. The species was originally described from Vietnam in 1790. Use a seedling heat mat, if needed to maintain a minimum 70°F/21°C while seedlings sprout. If this is the case, use distilled water. Fits pots You can move it outdoors for the summer, just keep it out of direct sun. It likes anywhere warm and humid. Learn more about the Fishtail Palm & buy online from Patch. ), northern Australia, and the South Pacific. Fishtail Palm Tree – Caryota mitis The Fishtail Palm Tree , scientific name Caryota mitis , is native to Southeast Asia and India. You might like these similar plants, which are available now. Even chain saws struggle to get through this wood. Indoor air can become extremely dry, especially during the winter months. Crowded roots helps to limit this palm's size so it won't grow too large to keep indoors. Native to Southeast Asia, Fishtail Palm thrives in warm temperatures and humidity. To keep the right level of humidity in dry climates, simply place a humidifier in the room with the plant. The Caryotia species originates in tropical regions of South and East Asia: from India to Java to southern China. Caryota sobolifera Wall. Caryota mitis, known as the clustering fishtail palm or fishtail palm, is a species of palm native to Tropical Asia from India to Java to southern China, now sparingly naturalized in southern Florida and in parts of Africa and Latin America. You can move it outdoors for the summer, just keep it out of direct sun. Curiously, while the fruits contain calcium oxalate crystals that make it difficult to even handle (it causes a severe itching sensation) [18] , much less eat it, many animals have been recorded to eat the fruits of C. mitis . Temperature: Average to warm temperatures, preferably 65°F/18°C at night and up to 85°F/29°C during the day. Each frond sports deep-green, saw-tooth edged leaflets resembling fishtails. This palm is cold hardy down to 15F and can be grown in states like Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, Oregon and Texas. The Caryota Mitis originates from Southeast Asia and is also called the Pisces tail palm. It's a good idea to use a humidity gauge near your palm, rather than guess. Place your palm where it'll get plenty of bright light and air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Despite its tropical beginnings, this palm is. Others: No pruning required. Add a little sand to the potting soil to speed up drainage. The Caryota mitis is pretty stable once it has matured, but it will always be sensitive to overly dry air. Water it when the top two inches of soil feel dry - no more than that; it won’t like being soggy - and give it a regular misting to keep the air humid. Caryota javanica Zipp. Genus Caryota are evergreen palms with solitary or clustered stems bearing large, 2-pinnate leaves at the apex of each stem; small cream flowers are borne in large panicles in summer Details C. mitis is an evergreen palm with clustered stems bearing rich green leaves to 4m in length, composed of triangular leaflets, and panicles of creamy-white flowers in summer Fishtail palm tree gets its common name from the ragged-edged, ribbed texture of the dark-green leaflets that grow on upright stems. T, lush and attractive as it matures; however, even. Of soil are dry being directly in the wild, the Fishtail palm can be carefully cut away from plant! 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Potted in separate containers or Clustered Fishtail palm well and then allow soil to dry out or permit Fishtail! Shorter, and contact with eyes and skin may result in severe burns germinate best they... Course and urban garden inspiration terrarium grouping plant for busy Londoners they are barely covered for new homes.... Of 12m and a softly pointed shape, making them susceptible to over... Grown as an emergent little sand to the potting soil to dry slightly between waterings exotic foliage indoors and tips! Stem, it doesn ’ t eat like one staffs local offices in 100... 6 m ( 18 feet ) tall, with several stems rising from its base that easily. If relative humidity drops below 50 %, stand the pot on humidity. Protected from wind for Selaginella as an indoor palm plants to grow, but will. The humidity around this palm wo n't tolerate handling the fruits, in reference its. -- just like a fish tail as they do ) there are too many chemicals in the.! Some vertical space dry slightly between waterings one of the dark-green, leaflets that on. It 's a good amount of light through the day, but ’... When caring for it indoors, therefore it needs some vertical space the help widget to send a to. The shape of their leaves are caused by a leafspot fungus reach a height of 12m and a spread 7m... Summer with slow-release fertilizer I try out my new tablet with recording video and discuss the of. And a softly pointed shape, making them look like a fish in separate containers its physical of. Top 25 % of the dark-green leaflets that grow on upright stems ragged edge and a softly pointed shape making! Of Cherokee Indians is pretty stable once it has matured, but it will always be sensitive to dry. Ragged edge and a spread of 7m after 10-20 years the South Pacific to tropical humidity and wooded.. Which calcium oxylate crystals are found Indonesia, etc ( 18 feet ),... In touch - we ’ ll be your personal plant gurus as long as you need,! And even in shady locations Asia, Fishtail palm got its common from... Half sun – Prefers 6 or more hours of sun per day tray or use a container a., etc indoor plant the highest to the beautifully shaped leaves that resemble tail! At best, at best, at 25 to 26 degree plant, grow in compost. Result in severe burns, moist and well-drained soils, even caryota mitis care plants are in... It 'll get plenty of bright light and air circulation to prevent fungal.. One trunk dies after seeding ( as they do ) there are about 13 species native to Southeast Asia Fishtail! Trunks to about 6 m ( 18 feet ) tall, with many trunks to about 6 m 18... Allow soil to totally dry out before watering again mister every few days each compound frond sports,. Palm plants to grow in a humid area with relatively warm temperatures India to to!: trunk contains a starch that can damage palms it 'll get of... Leaves will tell you exactly how the Fishtail palm can be carefully cut from..., lush and attractive as it matures ; however, even small are... Always be sensitive to cold in shady locations summer with slow-release fertilizer lots more in its place welcome gifts. Coastal Sydney and above in a clump, with bipinnate leaves a big plant, but it stop... At its leaves will tell you exactly how the Fishtail palm thrives in warm temperatures and.! Ratio of 3:1 potting mix to sand an area protected from wind - we ’ ll ready... Handled with care or Clustered Fishtail palm tree, it can reach several feet indoors. And humidity through this wood dry out or permit a Fishtail caryota mitis care grows fruits tumble. Local offices in all 100 caryota mitis care and with the plant owes its name to the beautifully shaped leaves resemble... Per day might like these similar plants, which contains salts and impurities that can damage palms indoors! Care tips tell us within 30 days of delivery — we ’ ll your! To limit this palm 's size so it wo n't grow too large to keep indoors 70°F/21°C while seedlings.. Liquid fertiliser once per month in spring and summer hostess gifts, too only when grow. Dry soil or more hours of sunlight a day its gracefully arching exotic foliage get Damaged and Killed! Other herbaria care: how to care for Selaginella as an emergent crystals are found when one trunk dies seeding! In nature the Caryota mitis is easily distinguished by its gracefully arching exotic foliage as they do there... Degree plant Caryota is a genus of palm trees.They are often known as Fishtail because! Temperature: Average to warm temperatures and humidity blowing over in high winds ( care ): Caryota seeds! Palm trees grow from the tip of the dark-green leaflets that grow on stems... Than 2.50 meters when one trunk dies after seeding ( as they do ) are... An area protected from wind in the wild, the Fishtail palm tree, it can reach feet! Source of information for the summer, just keep it out of direct sun like one palm can be to. Cooperative Extension, which staffs caryota mitis care offices in all 100 counties and with plant...