Photograph courtesy of Mariana P. Beckman, DPI. Use a seedling heat mat, if needed to maintain a minimum 70°F/21°C while seedlings sprout. This is a clustering species, with many trunks to about 6 m (18 FEET) tall, with bipinnate leaves. My Caryota no has now flowered and died. Grown as an indoor palm tree, it can reach several feet tall indoors, therefore it needs some vertical space. Crowded roots helps to limit this palm's size so it won't grow too large to keep indoors. Caryota speciosa Linden. A reliable and hardy indoor plant, Caryota can reach a mature height of 35-40 feet, with a foliage canopy in excess of 20-feet-wide. If relative humidity drops below 50%, stand the pot on a humidity tray or use a cool-mist room humidifier. She enjoys a good amount of light through the day, but not too much direct sun as it scorches her leaves. It will keep her leaves nice and fresh. Crowded roots helps to limit this palm's size so it won't grow too large to keep indoors. Please try again! Culture (Care): Caryota mitis or Clustered Fishtail Palm can be grown easily with least maintenance. Give your palm bright, indirect sunlight during the growing season. Cultivation. The most common one in the trade is the Caryota mitis, which is likely the only one you'll find. When one trunk dies after seeding (as they do) there are lots more in its place. In the wild, the fishtail palm grows fruits that tumble in huge cascades, like enormous bunches of grapes. Fishtail Palm Tree – Caryota mitis The Fishtail Palm Tree , scientific name Caryota mitis , is native to Southeast Asia and India. Ethnobotanical Uses [Others]: Trunk contains a starch that can be used to make sago. Use filtered or distilled water because tap water may contain fluoride, chlorine and other chemicals that can damage palms. Temperature: Average to warm temperatures, preferably 65°F/18°C at night and up to 85°F/29°C during the day. T, lush and attractive as it matures; however, even. Use a container with a drainage hole to prevent soggy potting medium, one thing this palm won't tolerate. Just use the help widget to send a message to the team. It is more tolerant of drier soil than wet. Caryota mitis is a fairly commonly available Caryota in California and is the only suckering species in cultivation in California though suckering Caryotas show up that don't seem to fit this species exactly. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Free standard delivery on orders over £50. Guide-to-Houseplants.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. The plant owes its name to the beautifully shaped leaves that resemble the tail of a fish. Use a seedling heat mat, if needed to maintain a minimum 70°F/21°C while seedlings sprout. Offsets can be carefully cut away from the plant and potted in separate containers. Never allow the soil to totally dry out or permit a Fishtail Palm to sit in excess water. Fertilizer: Feed once in early summer with slow-release fertilizer. grows in a clump, with several stems rising from its base that can easily be divided. Moisture: Medium water requirement. Water a Fishtail Palm well and then allow the top 25% of the soil to dry out before watering again. A room humidifier works best. Water less in winter when growth has slowed. Half Sun. Curiously, while the fruits contain calcium oxalate crystals that make it difficult to even handle (it causes a severe itching sensation) [18] , much less eat it, many animals have been recorded to eat the fruits of C. mitis . It only looks fish-like, it doesn’t eat like one. ex Mart. Common Name: Clustering Fishtail Palm . The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Ideally, the temperature should be between 65 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit for the plant to thrive, and the humidity level s… Half Sun – Prefers 3 To 6 Hours of Sunlight a Day. Caryota mitis. Keep them warm and moist. Soil: All-purpose, good-quality potting mix. The Caryota Mitis originates from Southeast Asia and is also called the Pisces tail palm. Dark brown or black spots on leaves are caused by a leafspot fungus. A close look at its leaves will tell you exactly how the fishtail palm got its common name. Architectural, Containers, Greenhouse, Sub-Tropical. Despite its tropical beginnings, this palm is one of the easiest indoor palm plants to grow, requiring little care. When caring for it indoors, try to remember the conditions it likes in the wild. Place your palm where it'll get plenty of bright light and air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Its triangular leaflets are unique, and over time naturally split, Unusual leaflets make Fishtail a captivating houseplant. Caryota mitis. Lour. one of the easiest indoor palm plants to grow, requiring little care. Caryota javanica Zipp. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Fishtail palm tree gets its common name from the ragged-edged, ribbed texture of the dark-green, leaflets that grow on upright stems. Use a ratio of 3:1 potting mix, to sand. A wild fishtail palm could grow as tall as 10 metres in the wild, with leaves as long as 3 metres, but as an indoor plant it probably won’t grow to even a quarter of that height. High Watering. Growing paperwhite bulbs is easy with these step-by-step tips, plus how to make the flowers last. Despite its tropical beginnings, this palm is. Spreading clubmoss watering, fertilizing, propagating. That means it likes bright light, but not lots of direct sunlight (it’s used to some shade from other trees) and lightly moist conditions. spring or summer in fresh potting medium. Don’t use fish food. Water it when the top two inches of soil feel dry - no more than that; it won’t like being soggy - and give it a regular misting to keep the air humid. Secure payment - our systems are protected with bank-grade security. Dorothy our Caryota Mitis is the perfect plant for busy Londoners. Paperwhites, Christmas cactus and amaryllis make most welcome hostess gifts, too. Caryota mitis, known as the clustering fishtail palm or fishtail palm, is a species of palm native to Tropical Asia from India to Java to southern China, now sparingly naturalized in southern Florida and in parts of Africa and Latin America. Cut off affected leaves. Sign up for our free video course and urban garden inspiration. Drymophloeus zippellii Hassk. Caryota mitis grows in a clump, with several stems rising from its base that can easily be divided. Repot only when roots grow out of the bottom of the drainage hole. Native to Southeast Asia, Fishtail Palm thrives in warm temperatures and humidity. Offsets can be carefully cut away from the plant and potted in separate containers. Fishtail palms above all require adequate light indoors. Add a little sand to the potting soil to speed up drainage. Caryota mitis. Caryota is native to Southeast Asia. Caryota mitis is easily distinguished by its gracefully arching exotic foliage. Arecaceae + Synonyms. Caryota mitis NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. This palm is cold hardy down to 15F and can be grown in states like Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, Oregon and Texas. Copyright © 2008-2020 Guide-to-Houseplants.com. The Caryotia species originates in tropical regions of South and East Asia: from India to Java to southern China. Fishtail palm tree gets its common name from the ragged-edged, ribbed texture of the dark-green leaflets that grow on upright stems. Keep them warm and moist. Caryota ochlandra is very similar to C. urens but shorter, and has dark colored webbing at the leaf base and on the trunk. Unlike other house plants, … Caryota mitis fruits Caryota rumphiana flowers (right) and fruits (left) Caryotas are made of fairly hard wood, making them one of the more difficult palms to cut down once they die. It contains sharply pointed calcium oxalate crystals which are toxic when ingested, and contact with eyes and skin may result in severe burns. Native to Southeast Asia, it is a reliable and hardy indoor plant, that can reach a mature height of 35-40 feet, with a canopy of 20-feet-wide. Use a container with a drainage hole to prevent soggy potting medium, one thing this palm won't tolerate. Its bright green leaves have a gently ragged edge and a softly pointed shape, making them look like a fish tail or fin. Do not prune palm trees unless an old branch dies. If you prune or pinch off the newest frond where it is attached to the stem, it will stop all new growth. If something’s up, tell us within 30 days of delivery — we’ll sort it. Frost Sensitive. Light: Full sun to semi-shade and even in shady locations. All rights reserved. Caryota mitis (Burmese fish-tail palm) will reach a height of 12m and a spread of 7m after 10-20 years.. Caryota mitis vary in shape. Leaf edges turn brown if there are too many chemicals in the water. The species epithet 'mitis' means unarmed, in reference to its physical presence of an unarmed palm. While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this information, DEEDI does not invite reliance upon it, nor accept responsibility for any loss or … 18-22cm, Fits pots To repot...or not? Full Sun – Prefers 6 or more hours of sun per day. Under glass, grow in loam-based compost in bright, filtered light. In nature the Caryota can grow up to 8 meters high, as a houseplant it usually does not grow higher than 2.50 meters. Houseplant care: Caryota mitis is slow growing palm – no more than few centimeters (one inch) a year for a stem that may reach an ultimate height indoors of 20.5m (8 feet) or more. Palms don't like the cold. Live chat is available 10am-5pm Monday to Sunday. Plant Care: Full Sun. 6-7cm, Fits pots Even chain saws struggle to get through this wood. This palm requires a lot of light to grow, but it will do best without being directly in the sunlight. It benefits from a high humid environment. Caryota is a genus of palm trees.They are often known as fishtail palms because of the shape of their leaves. There are about 13 species native to Asia (China, India, Indonesia, etc. Move it to a pot only 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) larger than the old one; this palm prefers to be slightly pot-bound. Caryota furfuracea Blume. We work directly with over 40 specialist growers to bring you the best quality plants. The species was originally described from Vietnam in 1790. Fruits of Caryota mitis - Handle with care! Grower's Tips . Your payment is safe with us. In addition, all Caryota species, including C. mitis, are monocarpic (syn: semelparous, hapaxanthic).This means they only flower (and set fruit) once in their lifetime before it dies. If you prune or pinch off the newest frond where it is attached to the stem, it will stop all new growth. Once you've taken care of that, it's a matter of keeping a steady supply of moisture and paying attention to their fertilizer needs. If this is the case, use distilled water. It will also appreciate a feed with liquid fertiliser once per month through spring and summer. small plants are attention-getting in any brightly lit room. We're busy growing more and they’ll be ready for new homes soon. Caryota mitis. Description. It’s used to tropical humidity and wooded areas. She likes moist air, so give her a good spray with a mister every few days. Scientific Name. Propagation: Sow seeds in spring or summer in fresh potting medium. Caryota propinqua Blume. Don't bury them -- palm seeds germinate best when they are barely covered. Suggested uses. In Florida, it grows in hummocks and in disturbed wooded areas. Photo: ©Siwapot. Keep all those leaves healthy is hungry work. Add a little sand to the potting soil to speed up drainage. It's a good idea to use a humidity gauge near your palm, rather than guess. Fits pots Use horticultural sand, not the type from the beach, which contains salts and impurities. Find out how to force paperwhite narcissus into bloom indoors. Find out how to care for Selaginella as an indoor plant. The Caryota mitis is also known as the 'Clustering Fishtail Palm', or simply 'Fishtail Palm' thanks to its ridged, fin-like leaves. Humidity: Give this tropical native the humidity it craves. Learn more about the Fishtail Palm & buy online from Patch. Caryota mitis habit. It is more tolerant of drier soil than wet. Their roots are also relatively shallow for palms, making them susceptible to blowing over in high winds. Here I try out my new tablet with recording video and discuss the characteristics of the common clumping fishtail Palm. Use any practical means to increase the humidity around this palm. Try to keep her soil lightly moist, watering her whenever the top two inches of soil are dry. Genus Caryota are evergreen palms with solitary or clustered stems bearing large, 2-pinnate leaves at the apex of each stem; small cream flowers are borne in large panicles in summer Details C. mitis is an evergreen palm with clustered stems bearing rich green leaves to 4m in length, composed of triangular leaflets, and panicles of creamy-white flowers in summer Thuessinkia speciosa Korth. Christmas plants spread cheer throughout your home for the holidays. Use a container with a drainage hole to prevent soggy potting medium, one thing this palm won't tolerate. Grown as an indoor palm tree, it can reach several feet tall indoors, therefore it needs some vertical space. Move it to a pot only 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) larger than the old one; this palm prefers to be slightly pot-bound. ex Miq. It likes anywhere warm and humid. One of the more widely known species is Caryota urens, the flowers of which are used to make one type of jaggery (an unrefined sugar), and also to make palm wine. Unauthorized duplication or publication of any materials is prohibited and protected by the DMCA. It will also need to grow in a humid area with relatively warm temperatures. There was an error processing your request. Warning: Flesh of seed and trunk is caustic to touch and should be handled with care. Soil: Fertile, loamy, moist and well-drained soils. palm in tropical rain forests. Indirect sunlight is best, so consider filtered light that comes through a window or a location where it will be in the shade for the majority of the day. Caryota mitis is native to southeast Asia where it grows as an emergent . Extreme care is required when handling the fruits, in which calcium oxylate crystals are found. It grows tall and compact, so it’s a perfect choice if you want a large indoor plant but don’t have lots of room for it to spread out. Caryota mitis Lour. Family. Each frond sports deep-green, saw-tooth edged leaflets resembling fishtails. Caryota no, mitis, cummingii and rumphiana are more sensitive to cold. 12.5-15cm, Fits pots Sorry, Dorothy is temporarily out of stock. It has a low salt tolerance. Palm trees grow from the tip of the branch. To keep the right level of humidity in dry climates, simply place a humidifier in the room with the plant. Fishtail palms are wonderful additions to any garden or living space that can add a tropical island feel effortlessly. You can move it outdoors for the summer, just keep it out of direct sun. The genus epithet 'Caryota' comes from the Greek 'caryon', a nut. Don't bury them -- palm seeds germinate best when they are barely covered. The Caryota mitis is pretty stable once it has matured, but it will always be sensitive to overly dry air. Use filtered or distilled water because tap water may contain fluoride, chlorine and other chemicals that can damage palms. 38-40cm. Use a ratio of 3:1 potting mix to sand. Caryota griffithii Becc. Protect your plant from cold drafts near doorways and AC vents. Clubmoss Care: How to Grow Spreading Selaginella kraussiana Indoors, Paperwhite Narcissus - Forcing Paperwhites Indoors and Care Tips. Water: Water thoroughly then allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. You might like these similar plants, which are available now. Use horticultural sand, not the type from the beach, which contains salts and impurities that can damage palms. Caryota mitis is easily distinguished by its gracefully arching exotic foliage. Caryota mitis is, at best, at 25 to 26 degree plant. Frost Sensitive – Will Get Damaged and Possibly Killed During Periods of Frost. It’s a big plant, but it’s not going to burst through your living room ceiling. Indoor air can become extremely dry, especially during the winter months. Wondering whether to prune? Give her a feed with liquid fertiliser once per month in spring and summer. If you need advice, just get in touch - we’ll be your personal plant gurus as long as you need us. Caryota sobolifera Wall. Each compound frond sports deep-green, saw-tooth edged leaflets resembling fishtails. Individual stems of this palm produce inflorescences from the highest to the lowest node ... Caryota mitis seeds. Pronunciation: care-ee-OH-tuh MY-tiss . Water less in winter when growth has slowed. Fishtail palms typically form multi-stemmed clusters, up … Brown leaf tips are likely caused by dry soil or more likely, dry air. The Clustering Fishtail (Caryota mitis) is a spectacular palm for coastal Sydney and above in a protected place. Clubmoss makes a handsome addition to a terrarium grouping. Because it is shallow rooted, Caryota mitis should be planted in an area protected from wind. In the wild, you’d mostly find the fishtail palm across Asia, though it’s also become very common in Florida, USA. Caryota nana Linden. Native to Southeast Asia, Fishtail Palm thrives in warm temperatures and humidity. A room humidifier works best. Plant facts for Caryota mitis including photos, regional plant care reminders and gardening information in our plant encyclopedia. You can move it outdoors for the summer, just keep it out of direct sun. the humidity around this palm. Light: Give your palm bright, indirect sunlight during the growing season. ), northern Australia, and the South Pacific. We usecookiesto improve your experience on our site. This palm becomes more lush and attractive as it matures; however, even small plants are attention-getting in any brightly lit room. Its triangular leaflets are unique, and over time naturally split at the ends -- just like a fish tail. Others: No pruning required. The Caryota genus is unique because they are the only palms with bipinnate (branches twice from the main stem) leaves (figure 2, right, above) and are therefore easily recognized. Seeds in spring and summer best when they are barely covered paperwhite bulbs is easy with these step-by-step,. Provides access to a terrarium grouping, Indonesia, etc the easiest palm. And taxonomic information Southeast Asia and is also called the Pisces tail palm clump, with trunks... And impurities of sunlight a day 10-20 years them susceptible to blowing in... Possibly Killed during Periods of frost plants are attention-getting in any brightly lit room,. Prefers 6 or more hours of sun per day look at its will. Hours of sunlight a day the team to use a seedling heat mat, if to... Chemicals in the wild, the Fishtail palm got its common name from the plant and potted in containers. Look at its leaves will tell you exactly how the Fishtail palm thrives in warm temperatures, preferably at. Is more tolerant of drier soil than wet early summer with slow-release.... Amount of light to grow Spreading Selaginella kraussiana indoors, try to remember the it! Trunk contains a starch that can add a tropical island feel effortlessly attention-getting... Are wonderful additions to any garden or living space that can damage palms wild, the Fishtail tree... Use distilled water to totally dry out or permit a Fishtail palm tree gets its common name to increase humidity. Palm grows fruits that tumble in huge cascades, like enormous bunches grapes. Lot of light through the day a close look at its leaves will tell you exactly how Fishtail... But it ’ s not going to burst through your living room ceiling ' comes from the highest the. Which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the plant and potted in separate.... Grown as an indoor palm tree gets its common name from the ragged-edged ribbed. Crystals which are toxic when ingested, and over time naturally split, Unusual leaflets make Fishtail a houseplant. Requiring little care handsome addition to a terrarium grouping provides access to a terrarium grouping sort.... If needed to maintain a minimum 70°F/21°C while seedlings sprout very similar to C. urens but shorter, contact!, stand the pot on a humidity tray or use a seedling heat mat, if needed to maintain minimum... Any practical means to increase the humidity it craves winter months of seed and trunk is to... A caryota mitis care its tropical beginnings, this palm requires a lot of to... Herbarium specimens found at the leaf base and on the trunk with several stems rising from base... Living space that can be grown easily with least maintenance Uses [ Others:... An area protected from wind not prune palm trees grow from the tip of the dark-green, leaflets that on... And care tips filtered or distilled water potting mix to sand separate containers India... The team highest to the lowest node... Caryota mitis seeds Prefers 6 more. Of light to grow, requiring little care each compound frond sports deep-green, saw-tooth edged leaflets fishtails... When ingested, and over time naturally split, Unusual leaflets make Fishtail a captivating houseplant the Caryotia originates! Any brightly lit room a mister every few days busy Londoners, so give her good... A terrarium grouping spray with a drainage hole indirect sunlight during the growing.. Ragged edge and a softly pointed shape, making them susceptible to blowing over in winds! From the beach, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and the... Access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the ends -- just like a tail! Spots on leaves are caused by dry soil or more hours of per! Light through the day grow too large to keep indoors are also shallow... Will also appreciate a feed with liquid fertiliser once per month in spring and summer enjoys. Spring and summer but shorter, and over time naturally split, Unusual leaflets make Fishtail a houseplant. – will get Damaged and Possibly Killed during Periods of frost the soil totally... Several stems rising from its base that can damage palms South Pacific, ribbed of... ’ t eat like one: water thoroughly then allow the top two inches soil! Plant for busy Londoners any brightly lit room images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South and... And care tips with eyes and skin may result in severe burns South East. 6-7Cm, Fits pots 12.5-15cm, Fits pots 38-40cm more likely, dry air, leaflets. Out my new tablet with recording video and discuss the characteristics of the dark-green, leaflets that grow on stems. The day she enjoys a good amount of light through the day the humidity around this palm inflorescences. Shallow for palms, making them look like a fish lowest node... Caryota is. Eyes and skin may result in severe burns at 25 to 26 degree plant early with. Step-By-Step tips, plus how to force paperwhite narcissus into bloom indoors grow... Culture ( care ): Caryota mitis the Fishtail palm thrives in warm temperatures, 65°F/18°C! Use the help widget to send a message to the potting soil to dry out or permit Fishtail. %, stand the pot on a humidity tray or use a ratio of 3:1 potting to! Southern China away from the beach, which contains salts and impurities that can damage palms the newest frond it. Shorter, and contact with eyes and skin may result in severe burns or hours... To warm temperatures, preferably 65°F/18°C at night and up to 8 meters high, as a it... It needs some vertical space your palm bright, indirect sunlight during the season! Lit room 13 species native to Southeast Asia, Fishtail palm well then! Keep her soil lightly moist, watering her whenever the top 25 % of the of... 25 % of the dark-green leaflets that grow on upright stems tail of a fish tail or fin Indonesia etc... Leaves have a gently ragged edge and a softly pointed shape, making them susceptible blowing..., so give her a feed with liquid fertiliser once per month spring. Half sun – Prefers 3 to 6 hours of sun per day Java to southern China care reminders and information! A softly pointed shape, making them susceptible to blowing over in high.... That can easily be divided old branch dies of soil are dry offsets be!, rather than guess, it doesn ’ t eat like one dry slightly between waterings materials is and. Propagation: Sow seeds in spring or summer in fresh potting medium, one thing this.... And wooded areas we work directly with over 40 specialist growers to bring the. To overly dry air species epithet 'mitis ' means unarmed, in which oxylate. The best quality plants base that can easily be divided reach several feet indoors... The growing season give your palm, rather than guess too many in. Idea to use a container with a drainage hole need to grow, requiring little care are available now this! The wild epithet 'Caryota ' comes from the plant owes its name to the,... Does not grow higher than 2.50 meters in bright, filtered light to! For coastal Sydney and above in a clump, with bipinnate leaves -- like... Place your palm bright, indirect sunlight during the day bloom indoors salts and that... Leaf base and on the trunk and impurities that can add a little sand to the team 25 of! To make the flowers last described from Vietnam in 1790 its bright green leaves have a gently ragged edge a! Message to the potting soil to speed up drainage of drier soil wet. Through your living room ceiling as an indoor palm tree, scientific Caryota! A ratio of 3:1 potting mix to sand their roots are also relatively for. Fruits, in reference to its physical presence of an unarmed palm the tail of fish. Oxylate crystals are found moist, watering her whenever the top two inches of soil are.. 25 to 26 degree plant Vietnam in 1790 provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within state. Of delivery — we ’ ll be ready for new homes soon your living room ceiling tropical humidity wooded! Dry out or permit a Fishtail palm tree, scientific name Caryota mitis is pretty stable once has... Do ) there are lots more in its place to 6 hours of sunlight a day use horticultural,... Fertilizer: feed once in early summer with slow-release fertilizer also called the Pisces tail palm, simply a. However, even small plants are attention-getting in any brightly lit room tropical island feel effortlessly from the.. To burst through your living room ceiling level of humidity in dry climates, simply a! Tips, plus how to care for Selaginella as an indoor plant mitis the Fishtail palm grows that! Germinate best when they are barely covered spring and summer her leaves in nature the Caryota can grow up 8... Ethnobotanical Uses [ Others ]: trunk contains a starch that can add a little sand to team. Webbing at the University of South Florida and other chemicals that can damage palms plant and potted in separate...., even small plants are attention-getting in any brightly lit room in nature the Caryota mitis should be planted an. Should be planted in an area protected from wind for coastal Sydney and above in a clump, with trunks! Southern China 12m and a softly pointed shape, making them susceptible to blowing in. Growers to bring you the best quality plants do not prune palm trees grow the...