Pragmatists approach problems of injustices by utilizing empirical research and first-order experiences together in an effort to identify problems that persist in society and to develop solutions to address those problems. 2006. 1980. Schilling, Robert F. 1997. ; investigation, V.K. Promoting evidence-based practice in a child care charity: The Barnardo’s experience. Pragmatism and critical theory. Show page numbers . Paulus, Martin P. 2017. Developing intervention research programs in social work. Leech, Nancy L., and Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie. Pragmatism vs interpretivism in qualitative information systems research. the pragmatic paradigm as a methodological foundation neither recognize it as a basis for mixed methods research. 2015. Pragmatism and pluralism revisited. Keywords: mixed methods, pragmatism, paradigm wars, abduction, empirical phenomenon, case studies 1. 1992. 2018. Epistemology and social work: enhancing the integration of theory, practice and research through philosophical pragmatism. Evidence-Based pragmatic psychiatry—A call to action. In recent years, social work scholars have drawn on the philosophical analysis of pragmatism to present a case for its value in the creation of knowledge for social work and other social justice–oriented professions. In. In. The role of science in social work: The perennial debate. Goles, Tim, and Rudy Hirschheim. Guidelines for conducting and reporting mixed research in the field of counseling and beyond. You seem to have javascript disabled. Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from MDPI journals, You can make submissions to other journals. This paradigm is associated with action, ... thus contributes to a discussion about different paradigms and methods for qualitative research in information systems. Wolfe, Alan. Pragmatism, relativism and irrationalism. Gross, Neil. Paradigm peace and the implications of quality. 2010. 2000. Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Evidence-based practice. Pragmatism and the study of large-scale phenomena. The pragmatic paradigm refers to a worldview that focuses on “what works” rather than what might be considered absolutely and objectively “true” or “real.” Early pragmatists rejected the idea that social inquiry using a single scientific method could access truths regarding the real world. Yan, Miu Chung. 2001. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA, May 1. This paper argues that Realism can be used as the basis of mixed methods research and that … However, the standard philosophical underpinning of mixed methods research is Pragmatism, which is generally considered incompatible or at least at odds with Realism. Creswell, John W., and Vicki L. Plano Clark. Some consideration on the validity of evidence-based practice in social work. 2012. Mcgilvary, Evander Bradley, G. Watts Cunningham, C. I. Lewis, and Ernest Nagel. 2008. The primary focus of this essay is on providing a critical review and synthesis of the literature regarding pragmatism as a research paradigm. In this essay, we analyze the major philosophical underpinnings and methodological challenges associated with pragmatism, synthesize the works of scholars who have contributed to the understanding of pragmatism as a research paradigm, articulate our thoughts about how pragmatism fits within social work research, and illustrate how it is linked to the pursuit of social justice. 2005. :G� �TOE�3KpF����t�96e'z3�|�����7�-'�ky~�_�r��<6ٞ���nx�ʠ��X�����:�j,��4v|�T�8LS�0s��e��RT��и����晩Lŝ�'6ly_� ������.�$ ��i����[H��L�Īci� );8���Ue�(�j)�dn0�����WS?O��P��_K�����*�s$�i0ڕ�yA#��-ۥ>-�x�a���J3z�aʈn���� �AK_%5�!�\��m|�)%���Fv���t�x�j��Y�~��N���U��ֻh�a�m�����]�A"IC�Cy�����}8g��Ƭ5�f�2�Ω�(�wOsL�FΗ�� ��� p��)� Unpublished. The first section introduces the core principles of … Evaluating compassion-mindfulness therapy for recurrent anxiety and depression: A randomized control trial. those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). 2017. This research paradigm supports the simultaneous use of qualitative and quantitative methods of inquiry to generate evidence to support best practice. Lincoln, Yvonne. Experiments in adapting to need: Pragmatism as orienting perspective in clinical social work. Instead, it accepts that there can be single or multiple realities that are open to empirical inquiry (, Pragmatists doubt that reality can ever be determined once and for all (, Pragmatist researchers’ choice of one version of reality over another is governed by how well that choice results in anticipated or desired outcomes (, A major underpinning of pragmatist epistemology is that knowledge is always based on experience. 2000. Real-World evidence—What Is It and what Can It tell Us? Webb, Stephen A. 1998. Deen, Phillip. 7 0 obj In. 2002. • Seeks to replace questions about what is true with questions about what is useful. 2003. In, Greene, Jennifer C., and Jori N. Hall. In, Lincoln, Yvonne, Susan A. Lynham, and Egon G. Guba. 2000. In. Testing a violence-prevention intervention for incarcerated women using a randomized control trial. 2006. The changing nature and context of social work research. For instance, if a research problem has different layers, how can all the layers be measured or observed (, In other words, methodologists have begun to use pragmatism to justify their move toward method acceptability (, The foremost argument in favor of pragmatist approach in the matter of mixing quantitative and qualitative research is the significance that pragmatism gives to the research question (. To summarize, as a methodological approach to problem solving, pragmatism requires detection of a socially situated problem and adequate action to address the problem. It can convert observations into theories and then assess those theories through action. Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. And we do not believe that mixed methods research is currently in a position to provide perfect so- lutions. While this discussion is not intended to be exhaustive, it does bring together the critical literature that speaks about pragmatism as a research paradigm and its implication for social work research. 2013. The history and ideas of pragmatism. Hardy, Mark. 2011. Borden, William. The origins of mixed methods research can be traced to its use among fieldwork sociologists and cultural anthropologists early in the 20th century (Creswell, 1999, p. 458; Johnson et al., 2007, p. 113). 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