Later 19th-century authors also called the slow lorises Nycticebus, but most used the species name tardigradus (given by Linnaeus in 1758 in the 10th edition of Systema Naturæ) for slow lorises, until mammalogists Witmer Stone and James A. G. Rehn clarified in 1902 that Linnaeus's name actually referred to a slender loris. Besides having a babyish set of huge eyes, the Loris is furry, small, quiet, and apparently enjoys being tickled. Used with permission The views expressed are those of the author(s) and are not necessarily those of Scientific … Nycticebus coucang is one of the two venomous mammals that exist, with the other being the platypus; however, the slow loris is the only venomous primate. Endotherms living a “slow life” may be under strong selection pressure to conserve energy, for example, if the acquisition of energy through their diet is exceedingly expensive (Mueller and Diamond 2001). Each scientific name begins with "Nycticebus". Population. Bornean '' N. borneanus. 24 Day Old Bengal Slow Loris. They can weigh up to 108 pounds. Its arms and hands ar… Muscles on a Nycticebus species allow them to remain still for hours at a time. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology Animal Diversity Web. This species is also known by the following name(s): Northern Slow Loris, N. cinereus, N. incanus, N. tenasserimensis. SCIENTIFIC NAME: Nycticebus pygmaeus. The animal is prized as a pet, and shipments (often to Japan) of hundreds of Lorises have been intercepted. loris species occur in Asia: slow loris (Nycticebus coucang), pygmy loris (Nycticebus pygmaeus) and slender loris (Loris tardigradus). The slow loris is no doubt one of the cutest animals in China. Their eye rings are separated by a white stripe and their lips and noses are covered by moist skin. They can live in altitudes up to 1300 meters. Its skull is more than 62 mm (2.5 inches) long. They can live about 20 years of age. Most notably, the most unique trait of animals in this remarkable group is that each of the species has a toxic bite. Most lemurs of Madagascar and the nearby Comoro Islands have large eyes, foxlike faces, monkeylike bodies, and long hind limbs. Common name: Slow loris; Scientific name: Nycticebus coucang; Type: Mammal; Diet: Omnivore; Average life span in the wild: 15 years; Length: 30 cm (11.8 in) Weight: 950 g (2 lb) The lorises’ name comes from the Dutch word “loerus” which translates as “clown” (Lydekker, 1901). CONSERVATION STATUS: Vulnerable . The pygmy loris is also referred to as the “pygmy slow loris” or the “lesser slow loris”. The animals generally have a round head and small ears covered in hair. SLOW LORIS. ... Scientific Name Galago demidoff Reference Elliot, D. G. 1913. The Slow Loris (Nycticebus coucang), is a critically endangered species in the Loris family. In captivity slow lorises ate banana and other fruits, rice, dog-food, raw horse meat, insects, lizards, freshly killed chicken, mice, young hamsters and milk formula made of instant baby food with egg and honey and, as an addition, cod-liver oil and bone meal (Crandall 1964; Mackenzie 1929; Kolar 1967). Each common name ends in "slow loris", which is represented by the ditto sign. Scientific Name Nycticebus bengalensis. Nycticebus coucang is located in southeastern Asia, across India and the Philippines, and extends through parts of Indonesia. Saving The Slow Loris. That's a long distance for such a slow mammal! The eyes are large, round and inquisitive. However, other environmental factors such as predation risk can also potentially influence the pace of life (Ghala… It also has the largest size. In Lao PDR, the population seems to be fairly undisturbed and occurs in large forest tracts (R. Timmins pers. PYGMY SLOW LORIS. Loris Skin. They are a species of primate found east of the Mekong River in eastern Cambodia, southernmost China, Lao PDR, and Viet Nam. A Review of The Primates. Their closest relative is the African bushbabies. comm.). Sunda '' N. coucang. This species has the most extensive range among all slow loris species. Scientific Name: Nycticebus coucang: ... Borneo, Philippines: A plumper, shorter-limbed animal than its relative the slender loris, the slow loris is, however, similar in its habits. Its fur coat is thick and soft. Last month, the BBC aired a documentary in it’s Natural World series that aimed to bring awareness to one of the world’s rarest and most unique primates, the Slow Loris. Head-to-body length for the Bengal slow loris is 10 to 15 in (26 to 38 cm), and the primate weighs up to 4.4 lb (2 kg). The Slow Loris population is in sharp decline because of poaching for the exotic pet trade. Slow lorises may be slow, but they can travel around 8 kilometers in one night. Nycticebus, bengalensis. There scientific name is Nycticebus. These little guys are under 10 inches long from head to tail, and weigh only 6 pounds. The word As the name rightly suggests, slow lorises are slow-moving animals. Nycticebus bancanus. The slow loris has a tail hidden in the dense fur of its body. They are omnivores they eat small insects and fruit. By Scientific Name; By Class; By Location; Pictures; Favorites; Endangered; Reference; Blog; About; Search. The Bengal Slow Loris is the largest species of loris, weighing between 1 and 2.1 kg (2.2 to 4.6 lb) and from head to tail, measuring between 26 and 38 cm (10 and 15 inches). The Pygmy Slow Loris (Nycticebus pygmaeus) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "mammals" and found in the following area(s): Cambodia, China, Laos, Vietnam. The red slender loris is listed in CITES Appendix II and also nationally protected by the Fauna and Flora Protection Ordinance Act No. These animals are also traded as exotic pets. At night, it feeds in the … Population is severely fragmented. It spends the day sleeping up in a tree, its body rolled into a tight ball. Lemur, generally, any primitive primate except the tarsier; more specifically, any of the indigenous primates of Madagascar. Slow lorises also have thick skin, so if they are attacked, the teeth of the predator doesn’t sink in as much giving the slow loris more of a chance to survive. The Bengal Slow Loris (Nycticebus bengalensis) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "mammals" and found in the following area(s): Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam. Their trunk is longer than that of other living strepsirrhines and ar… But this species has been lost to the annals of science. Loris is the common name for the strepsirrhine primates of the subfamily Lorinae (sometimes spelled Lorisinae) in the family Lorisidae. The Slow Loris is a case of an animal being too cute for its own good. This species is also known by the following name(s): N. intermedius, Lesser Slow Loris, Pygmy Loris. They’re also crimson red. Length 11.5 in head-body length. It has a clear dark stripe that runs up to the top of its head but does not extend to the ear. This fact makes this mammal the only known venomous primate on earth. Photo 2: Slow lorises for sale in Möng La, Shan, Myanmar by Dan Bennett. Due to their nocturnal, highly cryptic nature, not much is known of their ecology. The slow loris can live in many types of vegetation from bamboo to suburban gardens. American Museum of Natural History. Soft fur with a brown dorsal stripe is characteristic of this primitive primate. The smallest slow Lorises live in Borneo, an island in South East Asia. It is one of the Strepsirhini primates, and is found in parts of Southeast Asia. They are very nice but they contain a venomous bite. They are small-sized primates that are found in southeast Asian countries like Indonesia, Thailand, Borneo, Philippines and Vietnam. The Bangka Slow Loris was, or perhaps still is, native to the island as well as to a little sliver of Borneo itself. HABITAT: Thick foliage tropical rain forests or bamboo groves in sothern Yunnan, Laous, Vietnam, and Cambodia. 2, 1937, and its subsequent amendments. Common Name Scientific Name; Bangka slow loris. Slow loris are small, nocturnal, and excellent hiders—all of which makes it difficult to ascertain their presence or absence in any given area. IUCN Red List Status Vulnerable. This is a small and highly specific suborder of primates native to one part of the world. Slow lorises are believed to have strong therapeutic properties and are used in traditional medicine. Scientific Name: Bengal Slow Loris. The slow loris is one of the rarest primates. A slow loris has many ways to avoid getting attacked by a predator. Loridae (Lorises, Slow Lorises, Pottos, Angwantibos). They live in jungles in Southeastern Asia. Slow Loris Facts Firstly, the term Slow Loris serves as the common name for eight known species of strepsirrhine primates. The animal inhabits both deciduous and evergreen forest habitats within its range. The Slow Loris is part of the genus Nycticebus. The movement of a slow loris is snakelike. They would almost get lost in your pencil case! There are five species of slow Loris: the Bengal, Bornean, Javan, pygmy and Sunda slow Loris. New York. A genus name is often abbreviated after it has been written once. The slow lorises have large eyes that are forward facing. Discover How Long Pygmy slow loris Lives. OUR DATA: We use the most recent data from these primary sources: AnAge, UMICH, Max Planck, PanTHERIA, Arkive, UKC, AKC. Scientific Name Nycticebus javanicus. The slow lorises are either small or medium-sized with length ranging from 18 to 38 cm. Common Name: Slow Loris Scientific Name: Nycticebus coucang Protected Status: CITES – App.II Laboratory Section: Morphology What’s the Story? Habitats Tree dwellers Photo Taken At Endangered Primate Rescue Center, Cuc Phuong National Park, Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam. Loris is one genus in this subfamily and includes the slender lorises, while Nycticebus is the genus containing the slow lorises. Size, Weight, and Lifespan As the largest of the slow loris species, the Bengal slow loris is three times the size of the smallest loris, the pygmy slow loris (Nycticebus pygmaeus). Scientific research on Sri Lanka’s lorises still consists of only a handful. 2003). Remaining populations have low densities and habitat loss is a major threat. 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