The Americas May 12th 2011 edition. banning metallic mining. The proposed constitution went to referendum in September of 2008, and was approved by a wide margin. Cuenca’s city government had proposed that the Constitutional Court approve questions for the referendum, which seeks to prohibit mining and … Quito, Ecuador – As the results of ... [of the referendum] is a reflection of what we as a city and as citizens have been seeking to do for a long time”. The Carter Center will field an electoral observation mission during Ecuador's constitutional referendum to be held on Sept. 28, 2008, in response to an invitation by Ecuador's Supreme Electoral Tribunal (Tribunal Supremo Electoral). The balance of powers hangs in the balance. « No » won 28% of the votes, 7% were invalid, and 0.7% left blank, according to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal. A constitutional referendum was held in Ecuador on 1 July 1869 to ratify or reject the constitution drafted by the Ecuadorian Constituent Assembly elected earlier in 1869. In 2017 voters elected President Lenin Moreno from the ruling party Alianza PAIS (Proud and Sovereign Fatherland) and chose members of the National Assembly in elections that were generally free and fair. Ecuador's constitutional referendum A close count. Factbook > Countries > Ecuador > Government. Ecuador's highest electoral court ordered those lawmakers fired after they voted to dismiss the court's top judge for backing a referendum on rewriting the constitution. Browse 373 constitutional referendum in ecuador stock photos and images available or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Ecuador: Referendum, 4 February 2018. 166 Const.). On September 28, an estimated 63 to 69 percent of Ecuadorian voters opted in favor of a new constitution for the country. Voters were asked whether they wanted a new constitution or a revised version of the existing constitution. In February 2018, voters approved a referendum that restored term limits, which had been eliminated in a 2015 constitutional amendment under former president Correa; the president can now serve up to two terms, which effectively bars Correa from reclaiming the presidency. Referendum Application On August 28, 2020, the Ecuadorian Constitutional Court (the “Constitutional Court”) denied the request to hold a referendum related to … The Carter Center congratulates the Ecuadorian people for their democratic participation in the Sept. 28 constitutional referendum, which expressed their civic and peaceful will in … At present, the Ecuadorian constitution is the only one in … To “descorreizar” Ecuador, President Moreno launched his referendum initiative arguing that his reasons were mainly to fight against corruption in State institutions and to reactivate the economy, so then he initiated an entire reform of “control” institutions. Voters in the Ecuadorean city of Cuenca backed a prohibition on mining activities in areas close to watersheds via a referendum held on Sunday, the mayor said on Monday, in a … Concerns in Haiti as date for constitutional referendum draws near. The Constitutional Referendum and Popular Consultation in Ecuador 2018 was an electoral process in which citizens were asked about the possibility of reforming the constitution and other issues of national interest. Triumphs in Ecuador’s Constitutional Referendum : the result of social struggles ? The conclusion reached by the Constitutional Court was based on the right of concession holders to legal certainty which is granted by the Constitution to Ecuador. He's drumming up support for a … « No » won 28% of the votes, 7% were invalid, and 0.7% left blank, according to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal. Ecuador rewrote its Constitution in 2007-2008 and it was ratified by referendum by the people of Ecuador in September 2008. The Government of Ecuador notified the U.S. government of its withdrawal from our Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) on May 18, 2017, effective May 18, 2018. Important decision in constitutional referendum Pedro Palacios, the mayor of the Andean city of Cuenca, had submitted the request for a referendum to Ecuador’s Constitutional Court on Sept. 8, following mounting concerns about planned gold-mining activities impacting water supplies. The final results showed all questions passing. Ecuador is a constitutional State of rights and justice, a social, democratic, sovereign, independent, unitary, intercultural, multinational and secular State. May 12th 2011. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. The prefect of Ecuador's Azuay province on Tuesday filed a request with the Constitutional Court calling for a referendum on banning mining for metals within his jurisdiction. The President of the Republic presides over the executive branch and represents the State. QUITO, Ecuador, June 14, 2019 (LifeSiteNews) ... defies a constitutional provision passed by referendum in 2008 that defined marriage as … The wording in Sunday’s ballot took into account Ecuador’s Constitutional … Ecuador's Referendum: Conciliation or 'Coup'? A referendum consisting of ten questions was held in Ecuador on 7 May 2011. 2008 September - President Correa wins 64% support in a constitutional referendum to increase his powers. Ecuador: Constitutional referendum is approved; incl. The new constitution was approved in 2008 after a referendum, with nearly 64 percent of votes in its favor. Azuay Referendum Application. Shares of gold and copper miner SolGold jumped at the end of the week after Ecuador's constitutional court rejected a proposal for a referendum on mining in … The Constitutional Court ruled substantively that local referendums that would have retroactive effects on legally granted mining rights violate the rights of mining concessionaires. At stake in this referendum: This referendum will determine whether voters support proposed changes to the constitution. As promoted by President Rafael Correa, the constitutional referendum gave the executive branch increased authority to cast forward an agenda of political, economic, and social reform. On August 28, 2020, the Ecuadorian Constitutional Court (the “Constitutional Court”) denied the request to hold a referendum related to mining activities within the canton of Cuenca, which was presented for consideration to the Court on August 3, 2020. 373 Constitutional Referendum In Ecuador Premium High Res Photos. The new constitution was approved by 69% of voters. Ecuador's constitutional history for much of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In its decision, the court ordered the wording of the current law, which… Constitution: history: many previous; latest approved 20 October 2008 . "No" won 28% of the votes, 7% were invalid, and 0.7% left blank, according to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal. The Constitutional Court denied the request stating the standards and criteria previously established by the Constitutional Court to hold a referendum regarding mining activities were … Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. A Congressional vote removing all nine judges of Ecuador’s Constitutional Court is the latest in a … (Dolores Ochoa/AP) 'Authoritarians Are Not Known for … "No" won 28% of the votes, 7% were invalid, and 0.7% left blank, according to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal. They also guarantee Ecuadorean citizens the legal authority to sue on behalf of nature for the enforcement of aforementioned rights. Ecuador rewrote its Constitution in 2007-2008 and it was ratified by referendum by the people of Ecuador in September 2008. Ecuador's constitutional referendum A close count. The ballot consisted of seven questions for voters to approve or reject. The President may advise the National Elections Commission (CNE) to convene a referendum on any matter. Ecuador: Removal of Judges Undermines Judicial Independence. In an unprecedented measure, in Ecuador's constitutional history, the junta held a popular referendum on January 15, 1978, to decide between a reformed version of the 1945 document and a new charter. According to estimates published on Sunday night, 80% of voters have expressed themselves for water and life, and against mining and extractivism. For other communities around Ecuador, news of the ruling has inspired similar pushes to decide on the fate of mining projects through the ballot box, Fajardo said. “When the news was known that the court had approved and ruled favorably on the referendum, many places called me asking for our support,” he said. Consulta Popular Convocatoria Asamblea Constituyent (15 de abril de 2007) Referendum for Convening a Constituent Assembly (April 15, 2007) May 12th 2011. The country’s constitution treats the environment as a right-bearing entity alongside and equal to humans. The new articles explicitly grant the environment the inalienable right to exist, persist, regenerate and be respected. Ecuador's Constitutional Court approves consultation on mining in Andean city. Feb. 14, 2007. On 4 February 2018, Ecuadorians voted overwhelmingly in favor of a constitutional referendum re-imposing presidential and legislative term limits, increasing penalties for government officials convicted of corruption, and weakening an executive agency that had usurped bureaucratic appointment functions from the legislature. The constitution defines Ecuador as a social, democratic, intercultural, multinational and secular state. The referendum threatens to derail more than 40 concessions seeking to tap gold, silver and copper reserves. On May 7, Ecuadorians voted in a referendum on ten questions ranging through constitution, judicial, political, and social issues. The Carter Center led a small electoral observation mission for Ecuador’s constitutional referendum on Sept. 28, 2008, to help promote a transparent and fair electoral process and accompany the country as it continues its political-institutional transformation. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. In 2008, President Rafael Correa dissolved the Congress and convened a special constitutional assembly, which wrote a new Ecuadorian Constitution. The decision sparked a sharp reaction from Catholic Church leadership which says it will try to overturn the ruling in a national referendum. As he is free to run again, unlike a three-term rival, the referendum … According to Correa, the court simply let the time limit expire and, at any rate, a regulation was passed in 2015 that allows the court to extend its legal time limit for ruling on referendum questions. The move effectively ended the Constitutional Court’s review of the referendum questions, which Moreno claimed had exceeded the constitutional time limit. On February 21, 2020, the Ecuadorian Constitutional Court (the “Constitutional Court”) denied the request to hold a referendum … Ecuador's highest court said Monday it had ruled in favor of holding a referendum … It lays down basic social rights – such as the rights to food, health and education – and declares national sovereignty over strategic resources. A constitutional referendum was held in Ecuador on 28 September 2008 to ratify or reject the constitution drafted by the Ecuadorian Constituent Assembly elected in 2007. Definition of Constitutional Referendum in the context of the United States election law: Direct vote by the electorate to adopt, revise or reject the constitution or any of its article (s). Ecuador's president, Rafael Correa, has won a referendum on a new constitution that will implement leftist reforms, including increased state control over monetary and oil policy. "No" won 28% of the votes, 7% were invalid, and 0.7% left blank, according to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal. The Constitutional Court's verdict is considered a victory for companies seeking to exploit some of the world’s largest ... SolGold’s projects safe after Ecuador courts rejects mining referendum. The country's eighth constitution, known as the Black Charter, was approved by 13,640 of the 14,154 voters. It is difficult to define what descorreizar the country means precisely. Ecuador Constitution. The referendum can be seen as a plebiscite directly reflecting Correa's popularity, and although the margin of victory was lower than that of the 2008 constitutional reform, Correa's wide support remains his greatest tool for stability in a country with a … Ecuador's new constitution was approved with 64% voting "yes" on Sept. 28. JOHN OTIS, BYLINE: That's Ecuador's president, Lenin Moreno, speaking in the farm town of Santo Domingo. This issue provided one of the bases for the lasting dispute between Conservatives, who represented primarily the interests of the Sierra and the church, and the Liberals, who The constitutional referendum could at that point be identified as the main mechanism of “bringing in the people” in the context of national decision-making, and the reason for such a position of the constitutional referendum was most likely a wish to recognize a fundamental sover-eignty of some kind in the people (Suksi 1993: 142 f., 273). 2008 December - President Correa says Ecuador will officially default on billions of dollars of "illegitimate" foreign debt. President Rafael Correa won congressional approval of a plan to hold a nationwide referendum on convening an assembly to rewrite Ecuador’s Constitution… Constitutional amendment proposals require signatures representing 8% of those registered to vote while referendums introduced by citizens on other matters require signatures representing 5% of the electorate. 44 percent of the voters cast their ballots for the latter, and 31 percent for … Ecuador’s National Assembly voted on May 3, 2017 to terminate 12 of its bilateral investment treaties, including its agreement with the United States. Pedro Palacios, the mayor of the Andean city of Cuenca, had submitted the request for a referendum to Ecuador’s Constitutional Court on Sept. 8, … The wording in Sunday’s ballot took into account Ecuador’s Constitutional Court, which had previously refused to grant referendums with more … Ecuador is a constitutional, multiparty republic with an elected president and unicameral legislature. The former option was approved by 57% of voters, although around invalid votes accounted for a quarter of those cast, with many cast in protest at not having the option of returning to the 1945 constitution. Ecuador just approved a groundbreaking referendum, stating politicians and public servants be barred from holding office if they hold assets in tax havens. Ecuador’s new constitution was approved with 64% voting « yes » on Sept. 28. A constitutional referendum was held in Ecuador on 15 January 1978. Azuay Referendum Application On February 21, 2020, the Ecuadorian Constitutional Court (the “Constitutional Court”) denied the request to hold a … The Americas May 12th 2011 edition. Article by nationnews . Ecuador's Constitutional Court on Thursday ruled against a request to require community consultations for a planned mining project, allowing … This followed a favorable decision by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador to deny a second petition requesting a local referendum to consider the prohibition of mineral development activities within the province of Azuay, Southern Ecuador. 19-17 - Cornerstone Reports on Decision of Ecuador Constitutional Court; 19-16 - Cornerstone Reports on Hearing of Anti-Mining Referendum Oral Arguments at Constitutional Court; 19-15 - Cornerstone Comments on Share Price Activity; 19-14 - Bramaderos Exploration Update -- Drilling intersects extensive mineralized porphyry system at Limon Target Se abordan los posibles retos para la política ecuatoriana tras la victoria del Sí con el 63,93% de los votos.This is an analysis of the Constitutional Referendum 2008 in Ecuador through the examination of the political field and its actors. A referendum in Ecuador is another defeat for South America’s left-wing populists People arrive at a voting center during a constitutional referendum called by … Ecuador's 2018 constitutional referendum and popular consultation was an electoral process in which citizens were asked about the possibility of reforming the constitution and other issues of national interest. 2008 Constitutional Referendum Results; Resultados Eleccion Asemblea Constituyente 2007 2007 Constituent Assembly Elections Results. This is an advance summary of a forthcoming entry in the Encyclopedia of Law. The legal decision will apply only to new projects, not those already licensed. Pedro Palacios, the mayor of the Andean city of Cuenca, had submitted the request for a referendum to Ecuador’s Constitutional Court on Sept. 8, following mounting concerns about planned gold-mining activities impacting water supplies. Ten days later, the court ruled that the referendum, as framed, could go ahead in the next election. By a seven to two vote, Ecuador’s Constitutional Court voted Wednesday to decriminalize abortion in all cases of rape. The only constitutional aspect of question 3 in the referendum was the proposal that future members of the CPCCS be selected by popular vote … The balance of powers hangs in the balance. Triumphs in Ecuador’s Constitutional Referendum : the result of social struggles ? ... Canada, Costa Rica, Ecuador, St. Vincent & the Grenadines and the United States. Supporters of Correa cried foul, claiming that the court was allowed extra time for its review based on procedural rules. Ecuador's former President Rafael Correa leads a Jan. 29 rally in Rumicucho against the upcoming constitutional referendum. The ballot questions included whether to limit banking operations by financial services companies; forbid media company ownership of non-media companies; restructure the judicial system; prohibit casinos and gambling; and limit bullfighting and cockfighting. Ecuador has a 137-seat unicameral National Assembly, with 116 members directly elected, 15 elected by proportional representation, and 6 elected through multiseat constituencies for Ecuadorians living abroad; following the 2018 referendum, members serve a maximum of two four-year terms. Ecuador's new constitution was approved with 64% voting "yes" on Sept. 28. Ecuador’s third largest city Cuenca, of more than 600.000 inhabitants, has voted clearly against large-scale mining on February 7 th, 2021. Is Ecuador’s Referendum Conciliation or Corporate-Backed Coup? 0 Lenin Moreno was narrowly elected president on Feb. 19, 2017 with a central campaign promise to further the Citizen's Revolution political program and changing what needed improvement through a process of open dialogue. The Constitutional Court's verdict is considered a victory for companies seeking to exploit some of the world’s largest ... SolGold’s projects safe after Ecuador courts rejects mining referendum. Constitutional Referendum in Voting Law. 2008 June - Ecuador renews low-level diplomatic relations with Colombia. Description of government structure: Chief of State: President Rafael CORREA Delgado; Head of Government: President Rafael CORREA Delgado Ten days later, the court ruled that the referendum, as framed, could go ahead in the next election. A seven-part referendum and popular consultation was held in Ecuador on Sunday, February 4, 2018, to reform the constitution and consult citizens on issues of national importance. Background History and Context. Executive. Ecuador has stated that wealthy citizens and companies hide $30 billion in overseas tax havens, equivalent to one third of Ecuador’s GDP, siphoning off national wealth. In this regard, it is important to note that the Ecuadorian Constitution (approved by popular referendum on 2008) allows a state of exception for 60 days and an extension of 30 additional days, after which the state of exception ends automatically (Art. Referendum Application. One of the major milestones in the A campaign for a 2018 constitutional referendum pushed by President Lenin Moreno aimed to fight corruption in Ecuador was allegedly financed corruptly with millions of dollars from public funds, a local media revealed Sunday. Constitutional Court of Ecuador Upholds Legal Rights of Mining Concession Holders. The consultation was announced on October 2, 2017, by President Lenin Moreno. That local referendum made no constitutional amendments—obviously, since it involved a minuscule fraction of Ecuador’s electorate. Ecuador’s Constitutional Court has ruled that communities have the right to vote on whether to allow large and medium-sized mining projects in their areas, the industry news site Mining.com reported. The Constitutional Court also approved the application by the Cuenca City Council to hold a referendum on large-scale and medium-scale mining activities within the five water sources of … Ecuador's new constitution was approved with 64% voting "yes" on Sept. 28. Quito — Ecuador’s highest court said Monday it had ruled in favor of holding a referendum on banning large and medium-scale mining activity near water sources in Cuenca, a city in southern Ecuador’s highlands. 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