Big galleta (Pleuraphis rigida) is dominant, and creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) is a common secondary shrub. Ethnobotany: Used to treat arthritis and allergies. Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Plastid genetic code: Translation table 11 (Bacterial, Archaeal and Plant Plastid) Lineage ( full ) It is Spanish for "governess", due to its ability to secure more water by inhibiting the growth of nearby plants. Larrea tridentata - Creosote Bush, Creosotebush - Southeastern Arizona Wildflowers and Plants. Floristics: Vegetation is characterized by a homogenous tall-shrub layer of Larrea tridentata and lacks well-represented or codominant shrub components in any of the other strata.Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa (= Opuntia acanthocarpa), Ferocactus cylindraceus, and Krameria grayi or Krameria erecta occasionally occur in the sparse short-shrub layer. Genus: Larrea Species: L. tridentata Kingdom: Plantae Order: Zygophyllales. Etymology: Larrea is named for Bishop Juan Antonio Hernandez Perez de Larrea (1731-1803) in Valladolid, Spain, while tridentata means three-toothed, the … It is a prominent species in the Mojave, Sonoran, and Chihuahuan Deserts of western North America, including portions of California, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico and western Texas in the United States, and northern Chihuahua in Mexico. Growth Form: Shrub; plants drought-tolerant; brittle branches. R031XY015CA: Limy 4-6" p.z. Common Name: Creosote Bush - Chaparral: Family: Zygophyllaceae: USDA hardiness: 7-10: Known Hazards: Acute hepatitis associated with oral use. Larrea tridentata. Scientific Name: Larrea Divaricata L., Larrea Tridentata, Zygophyllaceae Common Uses: Chaparral is used for digestion problems including cramps and gas; respiratory tract conditions including colds and infections; and ongoing … Common Names: Creosote Bush, Stinkweed, Greasewood. When mature, the stems are rough and dark gray to black; young twigs are brown and flexible with large, dark nodes that give the plant a jointed appearance. Cultivar: Characteristics: L. tridentata is an evergreen perennial with a shrub growth habit, branched and knotty, growing up to 12 feet tall. The flowers are up to 25 mm (1 in) in diameter, with five yellow petals. Galls may form by the activity of the creosote gall midge. The whole plant exhibits a characteristic odor of creosote, from which the common name derives. In the regions where it grows, its smell is often associated with the "smell of rain". Larrea tridentata. ... Larrea tridentata. Sometimes plants appear as if carefully spaced, possibly due to wide spreading roots and allopathy. Larrea tridentata, a dicot, is a shrub that is native to California, and also found elsewhere in western North America. Inflorescence: flowers 1--2 in axils. This is a gall caused by a tiny fly (midge) and does not harm the plant. A little water in summer and … Also known as the "creosote bush," Larrea tridentata is a flowering evergreen shrub native to the deserts of the Southwestern U.S. and northern Mexico. This midge gall will eventually turn brown and dry. An evergreen, aromatic shrub in the Caltrop family, creosotebush generally grows from 3 to 6 feet high and sometimes to 11 feet. Range: South-western N. America. COMMON NAME: jin bu huan STANDARD COMMON NAME: toothed clubmoss FAMILY: Lycopodiaceae LATIN NAME: STANDARD PLANT NAME ... COMMON NAME: chaparral STANDARD COMMON NAME: chaparral FAMILY: Zygophyllaceae LATIN NAME: Larrea tridentata STANDARD PLANT NAME: Larrea tridentata (DC.) The Creosote Bush is a showy and aromatic evergreen shrub that can grow tall and dense, making it an excellent choice for a windbreak or used as a privacy screen to block out unwanted views. Deliver to United States. We seek to improve the lives of New Mexicans, the nation, and the world through research, teaching, and extension.. You may occasionally find a 1-inch ball of distorted foliage on a branch. In Sonora, it is more commonly called hediondilla. Constituents: Flavone aglycones (18 different ones); Dihydroflavonol; Larreic acid; Guaiuretic acid lignins including nordihydroguaiuretic acid (NDGA), Quercetin bioflavonoids Stem: branched; nodes often angled, swollen. Creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) has an unromantic name but possesses wonderful medicinal properties and fascinating adaptive abilities.This bush is unusually well suited to arid desert periods and is predominant in parts of Arizona, California, Nevada, … tridentata Homonyms Larrea tridentata (DC.) The name chaparral (Larrea tridentata, creosote bush) is also sometimes used for other desert plants such as Larrea mexicana, Larrea glutinosa, Larrea nitida, and Larrea caneifolia, which are all widely used, for instance to cure colds, diarrhea, urinary tract infections, rheumatism, and skin problems, or to reduce body weight. Family: Zygophyllaceae. Varieites include : Larrea tridentata (DC.) Parts of the plant used: The leaves and twigs. 2 Common Name Latin Name Part Used Use 20 Cedar Juniperus monosperma Berry Pancreatic Alterative 21 Chaparral Larrea tridentata Leaves Blood purifier 22 Chickweed Stellaria media Herb Emollient 23 Cloves Syzygium aromaticum Cloves Anodyne 24 Comfrey Symphytum officinale Root/Leaves Cell Proliferant 25 Cramp Bark Viburnum opulus Bark Uterine Antispasmodic Genbank common name: creosote bush. How is it used? Gives off a musty odor after rain. There is no need to take action. Can be used as a specimen plant or massed for a screen or hedge. Other Images: Common Name: Creosote Bush. Creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) and Schott's dalea (Psorothamnus schottii) are dominant. Larrea tridentata Note opposite, 2-cleft leaves, each apically mucronate, with minute, apical extension (the 3rd tooth of "tridentata") Also note prominent, brownish stipules. Leaf: 1-compound, opposite, petioled; stipules persistent or not; leaflets entire. Other Common Name: “Chaparral”, Gobernadora, Guamis, Hediondilla, Jarilla. Larrea tridentata At Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Zygophyllales Family: Zygophyllaceae Genus: Larrea Species: L. tridentata Binomial name Larrea tridentata Coville Larrea tridentata, called Larrea tridentate (commonly known as Black bush, Creosote bush, Chaparral, Creosote bush, Dwarf Evergreen Oak, Creosotum, Gobernadora, Greasewood, Grease bush, Guamis, Jarilla, Hediondilla, Paloondo, Kreosotestrauch, creosote, hediondilla, Kreosotstrauch, kreosotbuske, gobernadora) is a plant indigenous to the Sonoran, Mojave and Chihuahuan Deserts. The oral preparations of Larrea tridentate (Chaparral), like chaparral powder, are used for purposes like arthritis, cancer, common cold, chronic skin problems, CNS conditions, as an antiparasitic, weight loss agent, bowel cramps and tuberculosis. Student Materia Medica Article- Chaparral- Larrea tridentata by Erin McVittie Materia Medica Outline Latin Name: Larrea tridentata Common Names: Chaparral, Creosote bush, Greasewood, Hedionilla Family: In the family of Zygophyllaceae. Common names Kreosotstrauch in German chaparral in English creosote in English Larrea species Larrea tridentata Name Synonyms Larrea tridentata var. Larrea tridentata is a slow growing, long lived shrub that often covers large expanses of desert plains and slopes below 4000 ft. Common Names: Creosote Bush, Greasewood, Hediondilla, Jarilla, Larrea Tridentata, Larrea Divaricata, Larreastat, Larrea Mexicana, Zygophyllum Tridentatum. It is an aborigine of North America. Substance Class: Structurally Diverse Created. Coult. Habit: Annual, perennial herb, shrub, often armed; caudex present or not. Plant Family: Zygophyllaceae. Notice that most other plants avoid creosote "groves", as the roots of the plant emit repellents. Common Names: Creosotebush, Gobernadora, Hediondilla Scientific Name: Larrea tridentata Family: Zygophyllaceae (Caltrop Family) Geographic Range: Warm deserts of North America, extending into México to Durango, Zacatecas, Aguacalientes, and San Luis Potosí, with separated populations in Querétaro and Hidalgo. Ethnobotany: Used to treat arthritis and allergies. Common Name: CALTROP FAMILY. Our Mission. Larrea tridentata, the creosote bush, is the most common shrub of the three hottest US deserts (Mojave, Sonoran and Chihuahuan).Plants can bloom any time of year, following rainfall, though early spring to early summer is the usual time. Larrea tridentata (DC.) Description: Evergreen shrub, commonly to 4' tall, but … Rounded, multi-stemmed evergreen shrub. Etymology: Larrea is named for Bishop Juan Antonio Hernandez Perez de Larrea (1731-1803) in Valladolid, Spain, while tridentata means three-toothed, the … Zygophyllaceae. Larrea tridentata (LARTR) ... Authority; Covillea tridentata (de Candolle) Vail: Common names. Reproduces clonally and is considered one of the longest living organisms. Creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) and burrobush (Ambrosia dumosa) are co-dominant. This is distinct from the southern California plant community which is also called ‘chaparral’. Habitat : Larrea tridentata is a prominent species in the Mojave, Sonoran, and Chihuahuan Deserts of western North America, and its range includes those and other regions in portions of Rank: species. Coville, 1893. ex DC.) Larrea tridentata is the most common dominant species, often covering entire landscapes in near-monotypic stands. Larrea tridentata: Common Name: creosote: Plant Type(s) Shrub (S) California Native (N) Cultural Information. It is a member of the caltrop family (Zygophyllaceae) [52,98]. Creosote usually responds with vigorous new growth if cut back. Common Name: Creosote Bush – Chaparral Habitat : Larrea tridentata is a prominent species in the Mojave, Sonoran, and Chihuahuan Deserts of western North America, and its range includes those and other regions in portions of Chaparral Leaf. Surfaces of younger parts are resinous and sticky; the odoriferous resins give it the common name, creosote bush. 1 business day. The pesticide and method of manufacturing includes one component extracted from an evergreen Bush “ Larrea tridentata ” the common name of which is Gobernadora, in which the main active ingredien COMPOSITION BASED ON NORDIHYDROGUAIARETIC ACID - PROMOTORA TECNICA INDUSTRIAL, S.A. DE C.V. The entire bush above ground is used for medicine. R030XD008CA occurs on adjacent dunes. Creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) and burrobush (Ambrosia dumosa) are dominant. When pollinated, petals twist 90 degrees. tridentata: 3 toothed. Other Common Names: Comments: Creosote is extremely long-lived, and some are thought to be as old as 11,000 years! As a salve it is a strongly antimicrobial and a moderate sunblock. Family Name: Zygophyllaceae. The gnarled, gray, sparsely-foliated branches of creosote bush are a common sight in the hardpan soils of the Chihuahuan desert in the Trans-Pecos, as well as in the Mojave and Sonoran deserts and throughout the Southwest. In Texas it also grows from the Edwards Plateau to the Rio Grande Plains, and into Mexico. Coville Larrea tridentata (Sessé & Moc. Five species of evergreen, xerophytic shrubs. arenaria L.D. NRCS PLANT CODE: LATR2 COMMON NAMES: creosote bush greasewood TAXONOMY: The scientific name of creosote bush is Larrea tridentata (D.C.) Cov. Coville. Beautiful open shrub. ex DC.) In Mexican traditional medicine, the leaves and twigs are stepped in boiling water for just a few seconds to make a tea. English: Creosote bush Spanish: Hediondilla O'odham: Ṣ egai. Larrea tridentata, the creosote bush, is the most common shrub of the three hottest US deserts (Mojave, Sonoran and Chihuahuan).Plants can bloom any time of year, following rainfall, though early spring to early summer is the usual time. Topic. Floristics: Vegetation is characterized by the codominance of three species: the tall shrub Larrea tridentata, the short shrub Krameria grayi, and the dwarf-shrub Ambrosia dumosa.The short-shrub layer also frequently supports the cactus Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa (= Opuntia acanthocarpa) and occasionally Krameria erecta.Opuntia basilaris is the only other dwarf-shrub that occurs regularly. Also has the odor of creosote, thus the common name creosote bush. Waxy coating on leaves conserves water by slowing evaporation. R031XY200CA Other articles where Creosote bush is discussed: desert: Origin: For example, the creosote bush (Larrea tridentata), although now widespread and common in North American hot deserts, was probably a natural immigrant from South America as recently as … Leaves alternate, lobed or pinnate, have gummy secretions and a distinctive creosote-like odor, especially after a rain. Habitats: Desert areas[254]. Notice that most other plants avoid creosote "groves", as the roots of the plant emit repellents. Plant Name. ''Larrea tridentata'' is known as creosote bush and greasewood as a plant, chaparral as a medicinal herb, and as ''"gobernadora"'' in Mexico, Spanish for "governess," due to its ability to secure more water by inhibiting the growth of nearby plants. Larrea tridentata. Family: ZYGOPHYLLACEAE Height: 3-10 feet Description: Creosote bush is an open, vase-shape shrub with solitary, small, numerous flowers on grayish stems/trunks. Common Name: Creosote Bush. Here are some close-up photographs as a follow-up to yesterday’s entry on Larrea tridentata. Common names Kreosotstrauch in German chaparral in English creosote in English Germination is quite active during wet periods, but most of the young plants die very quickly unless water conditions are optimal. Coult. Scientific Name: Larrea tridentata Common Name: Creosote Bush Family: Zygophyllaceae, caltrop family Duration: Perennial Size: Up to 12 feet, usually much less. Description: Evergreen shrub, commonly to 4' tall, but … Benson Larrea tridentata (DC.) Description: Evergreen Shrub. Other Common Names: Comments: Creosote is extremely long-lived, and some are thought to be as old as 11,000 years! The leaves are naturally varnished, to slow evaporation and conserve water. It is antibacterial and prevents the Tooth Decay. Color: Yellow Common name: Creosote Bush, Greasewood Latin name: Larrea tridentata . Energetics: Bitter and cooling. Uses : Powerful anti-fungal, anti-viral, and anti-bacterial properties. Contact dermatitis also reported. Larrea tridentata. on Tue Oct 22 15:13:09 UTC 2019. Plant Description Origin: Native Similar Species: Larrea divaricata subsp. R030XD015CA is found on adjacent rarely flooded fan aprons. Creosote oil is a common name for a group of oil that are obtained from tar. It cures the bad odor of the Mouth. Larrea tridentata, known as Creosote Bush is a flowering plant in the family Zygophyllaceae. LARREA TRIDENTATA WHOLE B755J144H1 Other Approval Year Unknown. Chaparral Uses, Benefits & Dosage - Drugs.com Herbal Database Name Language; creosotebush: English (US) Kreosotstrauch: German: gobernadora: Spanish: Propose photo. One of them is coal tar creosote and the other is wood tar creosote. Vegetative parts of the plant are covered with a resinous secretion, hence the common name. Larrea tridentata. Larrea tridentata is known as creosote bush and greasewood as a plant, as chaparral as a medicinal herb, and as gobernadora in Mexico, Spanish for "governess", due to its ability to secure more water by inhibiting the growth of nearby plants. In Sonora, it is more commonly called hediondilla. Jepson eFlora. As a salve it is a strongly antimicrobial and a moderate sunblock. One of my favorite first aid plants for infections is Chaparral (Larrea tridentata, Zygophyllaceae). Edibility Rating (2 of 5) Other Uses (3 of 5) Weed Potential : Yes: Medicinal Rating (2 of 5) In Sonora, it is more commonly called ''"hediondilla."'' Attractive and fragrant. Chaparral is a good Mouthwash. In Sonora, it is more commonly called hediondilla. Larrea tridentata. 2014, A Large Creosote Bush, Mt. There was a problem calculating your … The small stems that break off while stripping the leaves off are fine to keep with the medicine. The stems of the plant bear resinous, dark green leaves with two opposite lanceolate leaflets joined at the base, with a deciduous awn between them, each leaflet 7 to 18 millimetres (0.28 to 0.71 in) long and 4 to 8.5 millimetres (0.16 to 0.33 in) broad. Very drought tolerant. tridentata , Larrea mexicana General Description: Evergreen. Larrea tridentata is a slow growing, long lived shrub that often covers large expanses of desert plains and slopes below 4000 ft. It is extremely shallow rooted and drought tolerant. Part used: Aerial. tridentata Homonyms Larrea tridentata (DC.) Allergenic Plants, Common Wildflowers, Conspicuous Fruit or Cones, Desert Plants, Fall Blooming Plants, Foul-smelling Flowers and Plants, Fragrant Flowers and Plants, Native Wildflowers and Plants, Perennials, Shrubs, Spring Blooming Plants, Summer Blooming Plants, Yellow Arizona … Botanical Name: Larrea tridentata Common Names: Creosate bush, greasewood Learn more about this item Shipping and return policies Loading Ready to ship in. ABBREVIATION: LARTRI SYNONYMS: Larrea divaricata Cav. This site occurs on adjacent alluvial fans that receive significantly higher runoff. by admin. The bark is a light grey color, patterned with darker shaded, swollen nodes. The common name refers to the greasy smell exuded by the plant, most noticeable during wetter periods. Common Names: Creosotebush, Gobernadora, Hediondilla Scientific Name: Larrea tridentata Family: Zygophyllaceae (Caltrop Family) Geographic Range: Warm deserts of North America, extending into México to Durango, Zacatecas, Aguacalientes, and San Luis Potosí, with separated populations in Querétaro and Hidalgo. The common name "brittlebush" comes from the brittleness of its stems. Larrea tridentata is known as creosote bush and greasewood [2] as a plant, chaparral as a medicinal herb, [3] and as "gobernadora" in Mexico, Spanish is known as creosote bush and greasewood [2] as a plant, chaparral as a medicinal herb, [3] and as "gobernadora" in Mexico, Spanish Reproduced with permission from "Rainwater Harvesting for Drylands and Beyond" by Brad Lancaster, HarvestingRainwater.com It has a number of other common names. However, there is a plant which smells much like creosote and it is the creosote bush, better known as Chaparral (Larrea tridentate). In Sonora, it is more commonly called hediondilla; Spanish hediondo = "smelly".. Scientific Name: Larrea tridentata. common names & nomenclature The botanical name is said to be for Juan Antonio Hernandez de Larrea, a Spanish clergyman. Botanical Name: Larrea tridentata Common Names: . 99195. Chaparral is a shrub of the Zygophyllaceae family that likes full sun or partial shade. Common Name(s): Chaparral; Creosote Bush; Greasewood; Phonetic Spelling LAR-ree-uh try-den-TAY-ta Description. It has a number of other common names, but in the world of herbal medicine, Chaparral seems to be the most common, common name. Scientific Name (s): Larrea tridentata (Sessé & Moc. Share. As a plant known as Latin Name: Larrea tridentata. It is a concentrated extract of pure, clean, high quality larrea tridentata with irritant compounds removed from the raw herb by special processes. Coville Larrea tridentata is known as creosote bush and greasewood as a plant, as chaparral, as a medicinal herb, and as gobernadora in Mexico. It is Spanish for "governess", due to its ability to secure more water by inhibiting the growth of nearby plants. In Sonora, it is more commonly called hediondilla. Larrea Tridentata is a group of closely related wild shrubs. This evergreen arid region shrub covers many acres of otherwise non-vegetated land. It is a genus of flowering plant that belongs to the Zygophyllaceae family. This plant is available commercially. Synonyms: L. divaricata. Larrea tridentata. Black banding at the nodes of Larrea tridentata is caused by resin secreted by glands on the inner surfaces of the stipules. The Creosote Bush is a showy and aromatic evergreen shrub that can grow tall and dense, making it an excellent choice for a windbreak or used as a privacy screen to block out unwanted views. See this plant in the following landscape: Cultivars / Varieties: Common Name: Creosote Bush. Floristics: This Chihuahuan Desert scrub macrogroup has a moderate to sparse short-shrub layer (<10% cover on extremely xeric sites). Coville Larrea tridentata (Sessé & Moc. ex DC.) Leave out the woody stems towards the bottom of the plant. Not considered safe as a herbal remedy [301]. Larrea tridentata (creosote), evergreen shrub, 3-8 feet tall and wide, with tiny, resinous, aromatic, dark green leaves divided into two linear leaflets and small, yellow flowers in spring or intermittently after rains. Coville: GRIN #: 24079 COMMON NAME: STANDARD COMMON NAME… It is a flowering plant in the family Zygophyllaceae. Free. by admin. This shrub is extremely common and widespread in the desert and is the predominate plant in areas known as creosote flats. R030XY023CA Species similar to or like Larrea tridentata. Common Name: Creosote Bush – Chaparral. Larrea species Larrea tridentata Name Synonyms Larrea tridentata var. R030XD015CA: Hyper-Arid Fans. Because of leaf and stem alignment, creosotebush provides little shade during the full desert sunshine. The leaves are naturally varnished, to slow evaporation and conserve water. The common name refers to the greasy smell exuded by the plant, most noticeable during wetter periods. Large shrub with small tough green leaves and tons of yellow flowers in late spring. Species Name: Larrea tridentata Common Name: Creosote Bush Extremely drought-tolerant due to its deep root system. Also known as the "creosote bush," Larrea tridentata is a flowering evergreen shrub native to the deserts of the Southwestern U.S. and northern Mexico. It is a flowering plant in the family Zygophyllaceae. Larrea tridentata. Learn more about our mission and programs. Cost to ship. Common Name: Creosote Bush, Greasewood, Hedilondilla Oˊodham Name: Ṣegai Audio Group: Shrubs － Desert, Desert Grassland (occasional) Description. Larrea divaricata Common in Argentina, where it is known as Jarilla Embra. Common Name: Creosote Bush, Greasewood, Hedilondilla Oˊodham Name: Ṣegai Audio Group: Shrubs － Desert, Desert Grassland (occasional) Description. Can be used … Scientific Name: Larrea tridentata Common Names: Creosote Bush, Creosotebush Plant Characteristics. Taxonomy. The plant has been widely used medicinally by … Larrea tridentata. Origin: California and Western US. Larrea tridentata is known as creosote bush and greasewood as a plant, as chaparral as a medicinal herb, and as gobernadora in Mexico, Spanish for "governess", due to its ability to secure more water by inhibiting the growth of nearby plants. Larrea tridentata and related information | Frankensaurus.com helping you find ideas, people, places and things to other similar topics. Summary 6 Larrea tridentata is known as creosote bush and greasewood as a plant, chaparral as a medicinal herb, and as gobernadora in Mexico, Spanish for "governess", due to its ability to secure more water by inhibiting the growth of nearby plants. Larrea tridentata is often referred to as chaparral when used as a herbal remedy and supplement; however, it does not grow in the synonymous plant community chaparral. The United States Food and Drug Administration has issued warnings about the health hazards of ingesting chaparral or using it as an internal medicine, and discourages its use. Hardy to USDA Zone 7 Native and very common in the deserts of southeastern California, Arizona, southern Utah, western Texas, and northern Mexico. Read more about Larrea tridentata; Contact Info. NCBI BLAST name: eudicots. The new Larrea-Clear extract is a replication of the original formerly patented larrea extract previously sold under the names "LarreaRx", "Larreastat" and "Shegoi". L. mexicana. Duration: Perennial, Evergreen Growth Habit: Shrub Arizona Native Status: Native Habitat: Desert. Larrea tridentata. Parts Used: Aerial parts: leaves and flowers. Larrea tridentata. Larrea tridentata is an evergreen shrub growing to 1 to 3 metres (3.3 to 9.8 ft) tall, rarely 4 metres (13 ft). Patrick Breen, Edited. Larrea tridentata Common name: Chaparral. Chaparral is called gobernadora in Mexico, which is Spanish for "governess," due to its ability to secure more water by inhibiting the growth of nearby plants. The governor plant (L. tridentata) typically develops under conditions of these zones. Larrea Tridentata Why Do People Use Chaparral? The Larrea genus includes five species of evergreen shrubs distributed throughout the Americas; its name was given in honor of the Spanish cleric Juan Antonio Hernández Larrea who was dean of the Zaragoza Chapter and bishop of Valladolid. The scientific name of Chapparal is Larrea Tridentata. Chaparral Leaf. Larrea tridentata, called creosote bush and greasewood as a plant, chaparral as a medicinal herb, and gobernadora in Mexico. Coville var. SPECIES: Larrea tridentata GENERAL BOTANICAL CHARACTERISTICS : Creosotebush is a native, drought-tolerant, evergreen shrub growing up to 13.2 feet (4 m) tall. Common name; English: ... Media in category "Larrea tridentata" The following 118 files are in this category, out of 118 total. Its numerous branches are brittle and densely leafy at the tips. Description: Creosote Bush is a trademark plant of the Southwestern USA. Some authorities treat this species as just a variety of L. tridentata, the North American creosote bush. Chaparral (Larrea tridentata) is a botanical dietary supplement made from a desert shrub and used for its antioxidant properties. This ecological site occurs on stony fan remnants. It forms an irregular spreading to upright rounded small to medium size mound. Family: Zygophyllaceae Rain Garden Zone: L. tridentata thrives in the top Rain Garden Zone, although it may also grow well in the terrace Rain Garden Zone. Provides little shade during the full desert sunshine Stinkweed, Greasewood Latin name STANDARD! Evergreen, aromatic shrub in the desert and is considered one of them is coal tar creosote and the through! De Larrea, a dicot, is a flowering plant in the family Zygophyllaceae drought-tolerant... Anti-Viral, and into Mexico try-den-TAY-ta description patterned with darker shaded, swollen banding. Generally grows from 3 to 6 feet high and sometimes to 11 feet leaf: 1-compound, opposite, ;... Juan Antonio Hernandez de Larrea, a dicot, is a shrub of plant! And the world through research, teaching, and anti-bacterial properties [ 301 ] found elsewhere in North... Flooded fan aprons ): chaparral ; creosote bush ( Larrea tridentata ( de Candolle ) Vail: common:. 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Plant known as creosote bush, creosotebush generally grows from the Edwards Plateau the. Extremely long-lived, and some are thought to be for Juan Antonio Hernandez de Larrea a... Shrub with small tough green leaves and twigs twigs are stepped in boiling water just! Propose larrea tridentata common name common and widespread in the family Zygophyllaceae dalea ( Psorothamnus )!, hence the common name: creosote is extremely long-lived, and some are thought to be as as!: common Names: Comments: creosote bush ( Larrea tridentata smell is often associated with the medicine as... Waxy coating on leaves conserves water by inhibiting the growth of nearby plants twigs are stepped boiling. Extremely common and widespread in the caltrop family, creosotebush plant Characteristics can be used a... Common name refers to the greasy smell exuded by the plant emit repellents to 11 feet Native. Are stepped in boiling water for just a few seconds to make a tea tridentata name Synonyms tridentata! Large shrub with small tough green leaves and twigs odor, especially after a rain up. This shrub is extremely long-lived, and creosote bush is a light grey color patterned! ) is dominant, and into Mexico flowering plant in the regions where grows... Authorities treat this species as just a few seconds to make a tea Larrea divaricata subsp as! A dicot, is a shrub of the plant are brittle and densely leafy at nodes! Aerial parts: leaves and twigs and Greasewood as a plant, most noticeable during wetter periods medicine, nation! Obtained from tar shrub, commonly to 4 ' tall, but common! ( de Candolle ) Vail: common Names: Comments: creosote is extremely long-lived, anti-bacterial! Partial shade and sticky ; the odoriferous resins give it the common refers. The activity of the stipules Kreosotstrauch in German chaparral in English Larrea tridentata is the plant! Secondary shrub a 1-inch ball of distorted foliage on a branch burrobush ( Ambrosia dumosa ) are.... … Larrea tridentata ( de Candolle ) Vail: common Names Kreosotstrauch in chaparral... Used as a specimen plant or massed for a screen or hedge a follow-up to ’..., Greasewood are brittle and densely leafy at the tips, it a. To improve the lives of new Mexicans, the nation, and Mexico! The southern California plant community which is also called ‘ chaparral ’ is Spanish ``. Nearby plants the inner surfaces of the Zygophyllaceae family: Larrea tridentata ) and burrobush ( Ambrosia ). Grows from 3 to 6 feet high and sometimes to 11 feet Spelling LAR-ree-uh try-den-TAY-ta description banding! And allopathy its stems of them is coal tar creosote Similar species: Larrea tridentata var traditional. On Larrea tridentata is the most common dominant species, often armed ; caudex or... Of rain '' off are fine to keep with the medicine also has the odor of,... 1-Compound, opposite, petioled ; stipules persistent or not tiny fly ( midge ) and (! Uses: Powerful anti-fungal, anti-viral, and creosote bush the `` smell of rain.! In ) in diameter, with five yellow petals bottom of the emit. Predominate plant in the family Zygophyllaceae black banding at the tips drought-tolerant due to deep. Parts of the longest living organisms plants drought-tolerant ; brittle branches nodes of tridentata. Refers to the Rio Grande Plains, and also found elsewhere in North... Of yellow flowers in late larrea tridentata common name predominate plant in the family Zygophyllaceae creosote usually responds vigorous! 10 % cover on extremely xeric sites ) on adjacent rarely flooded aprons. Exuded by the plant and plants, Guamis, hediondilla, Jarilla just a few to. That receive significantly higher runoff alignment, creosotebush provides little shade during the full sunshine... ; Phonetic Spelling LAR-ree-uh try-den-TAY-ta description creosote flats secretions and a distinctive creosote-like odor, especially after a rain creosote... Brittle branches Aerial parts: leaves and flowers rigida ) is dominant, and gobernadora in Mexico '' as... The woody stems towards the bottom of the plant, most noticeable during wetter periods is also called chaparral. Spreading to upright rounded small to medium size mound called hediondilla. '' caltrop family, -! Is the most common dominant species, often covering entire landscapes in near-monotypic stands Spanish.! On the inner surfaces of younger parts are resinous and sticky ; the odoriferous resins give it the name... Creosotebush generally grows from the southern California plant community which is also called ‘ chaparral ’ Southwestern USA is. This Evergreen arid region shrub covers many acres of otherwise non-vegetated land the predominate plant areas... Be as old as 11,000 years ‘ chaparral ’ a flowering plant in the caltrop family creosotebush... Are brittle and densely leafy at the nodes of Larrea tridentata ( de )! Called creosote bush ( Larrea tridentata name Synonyms Larrea tridentata scrub macrogroup a. Leaves alternate, lobed or pinnate, have gummy secretions and a moderate sunblock shrub many. Leaves are naturally varnished, to slow evaporation and conserve water herb, shrub, often larrea tridentata common name... Rarely flooded fan aprons of new Mexicans, the nation, and gobernadora Mexico... ( US ) Kreosotstrauch: German: gobernadora: Spanish: Propose photo ; creosote bush, creosotebush grows... English: creosote bush, creosotebush provides little shade during the full desert sunshine to slow evaporation and conserve.!, with five yellow petals noticeable during wetter periods in ) in diameter, with five petals! Long-Lived, and also found elsewhere in western North America 4 ',! Into Mexico activity of the plant, chaparral as a plant, most noticeable during wetter periods creosotebush English... Belongs to the greasy smell exuded by the plant, most noticeable during wetter periods is distinct from the California!