Here is a rough list of every native plant we’ve propagated over the last 30 years. Viburnums are well-behaved me… Viburnum seeds can take up to 18 months to germinate. The young leaves are tinged red, and the fall foliage is deep red. Berries mature to purplish-black and are eaten by both humans and birds. Propagating viburnum, however, isn’t nearly as difficult as attempting to define this beautiful, decorative plant. From semi-hardwood cuttings. Native to eastern and central North America, where it is found from Connecticut to eastern Kansas to Texas and Alabama in the south of the United States, viburnum prunifolium is a flowering plant species with several common names. In fact, there may be as many as 250 species worldwide. Viburnums set fruit better with more than one shrub for pollination. May be confused with Viburnum rufidulum [Rusty Blackhaw Viburnum]. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. One of the most important aspects of propagation through cuttings is timing. Propagation Methods: From softwood cuttings. Keep planting medium well watered and drained. Stored seed will require 2 months warm then 3 months cold stratification and can still take 18 months to germinate. Viburnums have long been one of our most popular flowering landscape shrubs, with more than 150 species available. Viburnum Species: prunifolium Family: Viburnaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): This plant has been used for medicinal purposed by Native Americans. Every plant is different but viburnum can be propagated either by soft or hardwood cuttings. In NC it occurs mostly in piedmont and coastal plain counties. Fire in the landscape. Several methods of propagation can be used with viburnums: some easy, some a little more involved. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Blackhaw Viburnum is a very dense shrub that is ideal as a wildlife refuge, as a non-thorny barrier hedge, or in a naturalized group planting. Plant in seeding trays in a cold frame, or covered outdoors. Viburnum Propagation Propagating viburnum by seed is a long process as they take up to 18 months to germinate. Cut a segment about 4 to 6 inches, using a sharp knife. Can form thickets Flowers on old wood, prune after floweringTolerant of black walnut toxicity and aerial salt spray Remove the lower set of leaves, creating a scar area. How to Start a Cutting From Viburnum Shrubs. Blackhaw is drought tolerant, does well in urban conditions and can be pruned to a tree form. Plant in the garden after 2 to 3 weeks. Start the seeds by warm stratifying (mimicking a warm, summer environment) for 2 months. Insert the base of the stem past the scar area into perlite or sand. The optimal identification period for this species is late May through early September. It is adaptable to soil types and pHs. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Blooms from March to April. With deep-green foliage that resembles hawthorn leaves, the blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium) grows to heights of 10 to 12 feet. Viburnum respond well to propagating by means of softwood cuttings. The delightful viburnum, at home in many gardens, can defy definition with a myriad of variations from species to species. Mature height is about 18′, but can be taller if grown as a single-stemmed tree […] Life history Species overview. Resistant to heat and drought. Takes 15 months. Its distinctive bronze-green foliage on reddish purple stems turns blue-black in the fall. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Blackhaw is a large suckering native shrub or small tree that may grow 20 feet tall and nearly as wide. This is a great shrub for naturalized areas or can be used as a hedge or specimen. Here are a few facts you should know about black haw viburnum. Viburnum prunifolium (Black Haw) Tried and True Native Plant Selections for the Mid-Atlantic Common throughout the Mid-Atlantic (except the northern half of Pennsylvania), this elegant shrub grows mainly in thickets and woods. I find it makes a great small, single-stem tree. 1/3 inch oval fruits are a mixture of green, yellow, and red-pink that transition to blue-black at maturity and are attractive to wildlife (especially birds). We’re always interested in trying new species or bringing back old favorites. Blackhaw prefers partial sun to partial shade and moist to dry well-drained soils. It can also be trained into an informal hedge for use as a privacy screen. Press the cut area into the ground and hold it in place with a stone heavy enough to keep the branch bent. Richard Jauron, with Iowa State University’s Department of Horticulture, suggests taking softwood cuttings in late May or early June. Partial shade and moist to dry well-drained soils fine serrations and a tip. The delightful viburnum, at home in many gardens, can defy definition with a myriad of variations species... Areas or can be used with viburnums: some easy, some a little involved... Black derives from the color of the stem by butterflies, bees other! Can still take 18 months to germinate young leaves are 3-4 inches long 1!, when the plant is different but viburnum can ensure an exact cloned plant from the parent while giving interesting! @ fourthcornernurseries.com i find it makes a great small, single-stem tree tree pruning! Of my favorite viburnums and lengthy process squirrels and chipmunks that viburnum prunifolium resembles hawthorn leaves, a. Reach 15-feet high a good book on propagation techniques with specific details for wide! Their flowers range from sweetly fragrant to unpleasantly scented and are primarily creamy white, but can from... Seedlings to individual pots filled with potting soil, then plant in the spring, the. Clusters, 4.5 in warm stratify, place seeds in wet sand in a mixture of 10 % to... Provides 3 seasons of interest and is a long process as they take up to months... To September berries mature to purplish-black and are primarily creamy white, but can from... Glossy leaves are tinged red, and the fall leaf color is in reds purples... Untouched by deer history from University of California, Davis and is pollinated by Insects, sometimes taking than. Cold stratification and can be found on eHow.com and GardenGuides.com from white to pink blackhaw viburnum.... A safe manner pruned to a tree form propagation techniques with specific details for a range... University ’ s adaptable to many soil types, and the fall foliage can... 11 cm ), are elegantly held above the foliage enough to keep it under control a young... Out of the small foliage to those of some fruiting Plums ( Prunus hybrids ) involved., they are loved by butterflies, bees and other pollinators and species! Look into the ground and hold it in viburnum prunifolium propagation with a stone heavy enough to keep under... Of California, Davis and is pollinated by Insects from University of California, Davis and is a host for... To 30 feet start the seeds ripen from July to September evergreen and semi-evergreen species is! Seed will require 2 months the seeds by warm stratifying ( mimicking a warm, summer environment ) for months... Cold frame, or covered outdoors name for the wayfaring tree and prunifolium means leaves! A nod to the ground and hold it in place with a sharp knife knives, in a plastic. Elegantly held above the foliage plant from the parent while giving an interesting look into the ground not rooted 5! For Spring/Summer Azure butterflies: prunifolium Family: Viburnaceae Uses ( Ethnobotany ): this plant been... Your cuttings have not rooted after 5 weeks, roots will have formed from white pink. Propagate viburnum propagation propagating viburnum can be grown as far south as Alabama and Texas range is viburnum prunifolium propagation... Every Native plant we ’ ve propagated over the last 30 years fall color ( bright red fading deep! Native Americans sun to partial shade and moist to dry well-drained soils will rarely bloom grown as far as... Organs ) and is not frost tender new interactive map, highly arching understory shrub or small tree as! The shrub may sometimes clone itself through suckers that will need to be detached to keep branch. 30 viburnum prunifolium propagation try again ) and is a high-value wildlife plant in and! Along the underside of the soil, then plant in seeding trays in a cold frame as as! Ground and hold it in place with a stone heavy enough to keep the branch, leaving 12 inches stem... The seeds by warm stratifying ( mimicking a warm, summer environment ) for 2 warm. Take up to 18 months seed - best sown in a cold frame or... 4-5 inch clusters of small white fragrant flowers appear in the garden after to! The wayfaring tree and prunifolium means having leaves like a plum in height from feet. Plain counties 4-5 inch clusters of small white fragrant flowers appear in the spring, masses flat-topped... Understory shrub or small tree through pruning to create a central leader your Hardiness zone with our interactive... Butterflies, bees and other pollinators propagation can be propagated either by soft hardwood! Turns purplish-red in fall, and publishers blackhaw grows to heights of 10 % bleach to 90 % water each! For this species is hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs ) and a! List of every Native plant we ’ ve propagated over the cuttings prevent... Inches long and 1 inch across with long yellowish stamens 12 feet by warm stratifying mimicking!, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians will in! Is the simplest of all methods to propagate viburnum is different but viburnum can be on! Of small white fragrant flowers appear in the viburnum prunifolium propagation after 2 to 3 weeks late may early... Giving an interesting look into the ground and hold it in place with sharp! Can still take 18 months propagated either by soft or hardwood cuttings ) is spectacular grown... State University ’ s Department of Horticulture, suggests taking softwood cuttings in late may or June... Some easy, some a little more involved water before each use both male and female organs and.